基于进化机器人的多球机器人促进老年人健康

Wei Quan, Haibin Zhang, N. Kubota
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摘要

老年人护理是最重要的医疗保健问题之一,特别是在人口迅速老龄化的国家。此外,在全球范围内,独居老年人的数量正在增加,痴呆症患者的数量也在增加。本文提出了一种利用球机器人激励老年人运动的健康促进系统。具体来说,我们采用了基于模糊控制的进化机器人感知检测系统。利用在有限的室内空间内的搜索信息,机器人球可以实时地向着目标方向移动。本文提出了一种基于稳态遗传算法的时间序列视觉感知搜索方法。采用减小搜索空间的多分辨率方法对多机器人智能体进行搜索。接下来,我们使用球机器人的相对位置距离和半径作为模糊控制器的输入。从而得到输出值、速度和方向角,作为机器人下一状态的移动指令。在典型的医疗服务中,滚珠运动的实验结果也表明了所提出的机器人系统的有效性和实用性。
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Elderly Health Promotion using Multiple Ball-robots based on Evolutionary Robot
Eldercare is one of the most important healthcare concerns, particularly in countries whose populations are rapidly aging. Moreover, Globally the population of elderly people living alone is rising with an increasing number of people living with dementias. This paper proposes a health promotion system by using ball robot to motivate exercising for the elderly. Specifically, we use perceptual system of evolutionary robot detection based on fuzzy control. By utilizing the searching information in a limited indoor space, the robot ball can be navigated toward a target direction in real-time. In this paper, we propose a time-series of a searching method based on a steady-state genetic algorithm for visual perception. The search of the multiple robot agent is done by multi-resolution method for decreasing search space. Next, we use relative position distance and radius of the ball robot as inputs to the fuzzy controller. Therefore, we get the output value, speed and direction angle, as robot’s moving command of next state. Experimental results of boccia exercise also show the effectiveness and the practicality of the proposed robot system for typical healthcare services.
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