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摘要

教育是建设一个国家最重要的因素,甚至常说一个国家的进步可以从这个国家的教育质量有多好看出。因此,可以说教育与国家之间是相互影响的。例如,在印度尼西亚,政府在决定教育质量方面的作用非常大,如果印度尼西亚的教育质量好,它会给国家带来进步。因此,政府必须继续努力提高教育质量,从改进课程,学习策略开始,甚至到政策层面(制定区域自治),其中教育是中央政府的责任(集中制),然后转向省,区/市的地区政府的权威,非常有影响力(分权制)。本文将更深入地讨论上述提高教育质量的努力之一的第三点。这种分权政策是教育的最佳解决方案还是仍然存在各种问题,更重要的是,集权和分权对于提高印尼教育质量的积极价值在哪里。
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Problematika Pendidikan Islam di Era Otonomi Daerah
Education is the most important element in building a nation, even often said the progress of a nation can be seen from how good the quality of education in the country. Therefore, it can be said that between education and the State influence each other. For example, in Indonesia, the role of the government is very large in determining the quality of education, if the quality of education in Indonesia is good, it will bring progress to the nation. So, it has become imperative for the Government to continue to make efforts to improve the quality of education, starting from improving the curriculum, learning strategies, even to the level of policy (the enactment of Regional Autonomy) where education is the responsibility of the central government (centralistic) then turns to the authority of the Regional Government of Provinces, Districts / Municipalities is very influential (decentralist). This paper will discuss more deeply the third point of one of the efforts to improve the quality of education mentioned above. Whether this decentralization policy is the best solution in education or still leaves various problems, and more where are the positive values between centralization and decentralization towards improving the quality of education in Indonesia.
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