基于UML活动转换成PROforma的交互式辅助医疗过程建模

Patrick Philipp, Silvia Becker, Sebastian Robert, D. Hempel, J. Beyerer
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在现代医学中,临床实践指南(CPGs)是适当治疗疾病的公认资源。以证据为基础的CPGs包含基于最新技术的建议,这些建议是通过几位专家的共识达成的。然而,在将指导文件转化为医生的具体行动方面存在潜在的问题。因此,我们建议与领域专家一起将处理过程形式化,以一种可理解的表示形式表示为UML活动。这种形式化作为将知识转移到模型的基础,在本例中是PROforma,它直接允许在交互式辅助软件中执行。这项工作的结果是正在进行的基于相应循证CPG的结肠癌治疗研究项目的一部分。
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Modeling of Medical Treatment Processes for an Interactive Assistance Based on the Translation of UML Activities into PROforma
In modern medicine, Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) are well-established resources for the appropriate treatment of diseases. Evidence-based CPGs contain recommendations which are based on the state of the art and which have been achieved by consensus of several experts. Nevertheless, there is a potential for problems in translating guideline documents into specific actions for physicians. Therefore we propose to formalize the treatment process in an understandable representation as UML activities together with a domain expert. This formalization serves as a basis for the transfer of knowledge into a model, in this case PROforma, which directly allows execution in an interactive assistance software. The results of this work are part of an ongoing research project on the treatment of colon cancer based on the corresponding evidence-based CPG.
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