农村女性继承权与家庭暴力关系的社会学分析

Jswd Jswd, Arslan Asghar, M. Hussain, M. Safdar
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摘要

家庭暴力是针对妇女的严重犯罪之一,它与妇女在社会中的不利地位有关。由于不同的因素,妇女容易遭受多种形式的这种虐待,如社会、言语、情感、经济或身体暴力。本研究以从巴基斯坦巴卡卡区收集的原始数据为基础,探讨家庭暴力与妇女继承权之间的关系。采用方便的抽样方法,结合访谈时间表,对150名受访者进行数据收集,并使用SPSS软件进行描述性统计和推断性统计分析。数据显示,女性因继承权而遭受家庭暴力,从某种意义上说,只有20.7%的受访者家庭愿意将遗产份额给女儿,56.7%的受访者被姻亲强迫从家中获得自己的那部分遗产。调查结果显示,45.3%的女性因继承权利而遭受家庭暴力,63.3%的受访者除了遭受姻亲的不公平和残酷的评论外,还遭受经济暴力。本研究证实了妇女继承权与家庭暴力之间的密切关系。
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A Sociological Analysis Of The Relationship Between Inheritance Rights Of Females And Domestic Violence In District Bhakkar
Domestic violence is one of the serious crimes against women which are associated with their disadvantageous position in society. Women are prone to suffer multiple forms of this maltreatment such as social, verbal, emotional, economic, or physical violence due to different factors.  The present study, based on primary data which was collected from District Bhakakr of Pakistan, deals with the relationship between domestic violence and inheritance rights of women. Data were collected from 150 respondents using a convenient sampling technique with the help of an interview schedule and analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS software. The data indicated that females are suffering domestic violence due to rights of inheritance in a sense that only 20.7 percent of respondents’ families are willing to give the inheritance share to their daughters and 56.7 percent of respondents are forced by their in-laws to get their part of the inheritance from their family. It has been found that 45.3 percent of females suffer domestic violence due to inheritance rights and 63.3 percent of respondents are suffering economic violence in addition to facing unfair and cruel comments by their in-laws. The present study confirms a strong relationship between female rights of inheritance and domestic violence.
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