特内特市卡斯图莲市的五个以社区为基础的卫生设施的实施概述

Vebby Regista, Aida Fitria, Masni A Kadir
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摘要

环境卫生对改善公众健康具有重要意义,环境卫生问题之一是卫生条件差。改善环境卫生是印度尼西亚实现2030年可持续发展目标的改善目标之一,目前由于公众缺乏对环境卫生的认识,例如露天排便、家庭垃圾处理、清洁水和垃圾处理等家庭问题,这仍然是一个障碍。Siko保健中心工作区域腹泻发病率,2020年202例腹泻病例中11.8%(24例)发生在特尔纳特市Kasturian村。该研究的目的是确定2021年在特尔纳特市卡斯图里安村实施社区全面卫生(Stbm)五大支柱的情况。描述性研究方法结合定量分析技术对特尔纳特市卡斯图里安村43名调查对象进行调查。数据采用谷歌表格进行问卷调查,使用SPSS软件进行分析。分析结果表明,在制止露天排便的第一支柱(BABS)中,已知仍有20.9%的卫生设施不适当/ Cubluk。支柱2以社区为基础的全面卫生用肥皂洗手(CTPS)在CTPS 83.7中是正确的。支柱3:正确储存食品设备90.7%,正确储存食品加工设备95.3%,正确关闭食品和饮料:100%。第4支柱生活垃圾管理62.8%的家庭没有垃圾散落在周围,第5支柱只有27.9%的废水管理与公共污水处理厂(IPAL)相连。关键词:Stbm,卫生,Kesling, Ternate
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Gambaran Pelaksanaan 5 Pilar Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat di Kelurahan Kasturian Kota Ternate
Environmental health is important in improving public health, one of the environmental health problems is poor sanitation. Sanitation improvement is included in the improvement target in Indonesia to achieve the 2030 Suntainable Development Goals (SDG's), currently it is still an obstacle due to lack of public awareness of environmental sanitation such as household problems with open defecation, household waste treatment, clean water and garbage treatment. The incidence of diarrhea in the Work Area of the Siko Health Center, 11.8% (24 cases) of 202 cases of diarrhea in 2020 Occurred in Kasturian Village, Ternate City. The purpose of the study was to determine the description of the implementation of the 5 Pillars of Community-Based Total Sanitation (Stbm) in Kasturian Village, Ternate City in 2021. Descriptive research method with quantitative analysis techniques on 43 respondents in Kasturian Village, Ternate City. Data obtained by using a questionnaire using Google Form and analyzed using SPSS Software. The results of the analysis show that Pillar 1 of Stop Opening Open Defecation (BABS), it is known that there is still Inappropriate Sanitation / Cubluk 20.9% . Pillar 2 Community-Based Total Sanitation Washing Hands with Soap (CTPS) is known to be true for CTPS 83.7. Pillar 3 stores food equipment correctly 90.7%, stores food processing equipment correctly 95.3%, closes food and beverages correctly: 100%. Pillar 4 Household Waste Management There is no waste scattered around the house 62.8%, and Pillar 5 only 27.9% in waste water management connected to the Communal Wastewater Treatment Plant (IPAL)Keywords: Stbm, Sanitation, Kesling, Ternate
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