教师教育者身份的消失?

B. Kelly
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引用次数: 0

摘要

英国的新教师教育正处于一场巨大的变革之中。自2021年DfE市场审查以来,教师教育工作者必须评估他们的预期条款,并根据指导方针(DfE, 2021)提交他们的重新认证计划。这一过程在学校和大学的提供者中造成了巨大的破坏。本文将认为,在英国,以大学为基础的教师教育的作用是濒危的,可能会消失。这将通过检查这五个想法来实现。首先,通过回顾教师教育者及其职业认同的演变(Davey, 2013)。其次,通过考虑与英国相比,不同国家对教师教育的不同看法(Gunn, et.al, 2016, Høydalsvik, 2019)。例如,在一些国家,教师教育工作者的专业发展似乎具有更高的优先地位。我将研究这些差异如何反映了对教师角色本身的彻底重新评估,并将考虑到英国的教师教育角色主要是通过从业者路线(Murray & Male, 2005)。第三,我认为英国教育研究与实践之间持续的鸿沟是导致大学教师教育角色消失的一个因素。第四,我将简要地考虑对教师角色的看法是否受到教师培训而不是教育的关注以及对教师教育的学术途径明显缺乏兴趣的挑战。最后,我认为教师教育者的角色可以通过确保他们的工作是基于价值观的,并通过重新评估他们的专业领导身份,包括外部和内部(Ibarra, 2016)来恢复。而不是消失,教师教育者需要跨越鸿沟,通过他们的领导榜样。
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The Disappearing Identity of the Teacher Educator?
The education of new teachers in the UK is in the midst of a massive upheaval. Since the DfE Market Review in 2021, teacher educators have had to evaluate their intended provision and, in line with guidelines (DfE, 2021), have had to submit their plans for reaccreditation. This process has been the cause of huge disruption amongst school-based and university-based providers. This paper will argue that the role of the university-based teacher educator, as understood in the UK, is endangered and could disappear. This will be done by examining these five ideas. Firstly, by reviewing the evolution of teacher educators and their professional identity (Davey, 2013). Secondly, by considering the contrasting perceptions of teacher education in different countries compared to the UK (Gunn, et.al, 2016, Høydalsvik, 2019). For example, the professional development of teacher educators appears to have a higher priority in some countries. I will look at how these differences reflect the radical re-evaluations of the teacher role itself and will take into account that the UK route to teacher educator roles is predominantly via the practitioner route (Murray & Male, 2005). Thirdly, I will suggest that the on-going divide between educational research and practice in the UK is a contributing factor to the disappearing role of the university-based teacher educator. Fourthly, I will briefly consider whether the perceptions of the role are being challenged by the focus on teacher training rather than education and the apparent lack of interest in an academic route for teacher education. Finally, I will argue that the teacher educators’ role can be recovered through ensuring their work is values-based and by a re-evaluation of their professional leadership identity, both external and internal (Ibarra, 2016). Rather than disappearing, the teacher educator needs to straddle the divide, through their leadership example.
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