公共会计办公室轮换、中级审计和引擎盖大小对审计质量的影响

Muhammad Faisal
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引用次数: 1

摘要

会计是一种问责制和向有关各方传达公司或组织财务信息的形式。然而,会计报告可能受到私人利益的潜在影响,而财务报告的使用者非常关心获得可靠的财务报告。因此,需要一个独立的第三方来调解具有不同利益的双方(代理人和委托人)。独立方是一名审计师,负责对所提交的财务报告的公平性提供评估和意见。DeAngelo(1981)将审计质量定义为“审计师能够发现并报告客户会计系统中不正常现象的概率”。本研究旨在实证检验会计师事务所轮转、审计任期和会计师事务所规模对审计质量的影响。数据的人口是2011年至2016年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的所有制造业公司。本研究采用目的抽样的方法,从总体中选择样本。基于该方法,选取了2011-2016年51家制造业企业作为样本。采用多元线性回归对数据进行分析。审计质量的代理度量是使用可自由支配的权责发生制Kazsnik模型(1999)。多元回归分析结果表明,会计师事务所规模对审计质量有正向影响,而会计师事务所轮转和审计任期对审计质量没有影响。
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PENGARUH ROTASI KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK (KAP), TENURE AUDIT DAN UKURAN KAP TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT
Accounting is a form of accountability and conveying financial information of a company or organization to parties concerned. However, the accounting report could potentially be affected by private interests, while the users of financial reports are very concerned to receive reliable financial reports. Therefore there is a need for an independent third party to mediate the two parties (agent and principal) with different interests. The independent party is an auditor who is responsible to provide assessment and opinion statement on the fairness of the financial report presented. DeAngelo (1981) defines audit quality as "the probability of an auditor is able to find and report irregularity in client's accounting system”.This study aimed to empirically examine the effect of rotation of the public accounting firms, audit tenure, and the size of the public accounting firms on audit quality. The population of the data is the entire manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2011 to 2016.This study used purposive sampling method to select sample from the population. Based on this method, sample of 51 manufacturing firms were obtained from the period 2011-2016. The multiple linear regression was used to analysis data. Proxy measurements for audit quality is using discretionary accrual Kazsnik model (1999).The results of multiple regression analysis show that the size of public accounting firm positivly affecting on audit quality while the rotation of the public accounting firms and audit tenure has no effect on audit quality.
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