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Teknologi Informasi, Partisipasi Manajemen, Dan Kemampuan Pemakai Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Bagian Akunatansi 信息技术、管理参与和会计信息系统用户能力对会计科员工绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v11i3.35594
JurnalFairness–MagisterAkuntansiUniversitasBengkul, Teknologi Informasi, Partisipasi Manajemen, Dan Kemampuan, Pemakai Sistem, Informasi Akuntansi, Terhadap Kinerja, K. Bagian, Akunatansi Choyrul Anuar, Darman Usman, dan Kemampuasn, Infromasi Akuntansi, Akuntansi.Penelitian
This study aims to examine the influence of information technology, management participation, and the ability of users of accounting information systems on the performance of accounting employees. This study uses a quantitative approach. Respondents in this study were 40 accounting employees at the automotive company in the city of Bengkulu. This study collected primary data with a questionnaire. The selection of samples tested in this study using purposive sampling. The data were analyzed by using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS program. The results show the management participation has a positive effect on the performance of accounting employess,but  information technology no influence on the performance of employees in the accounting department, and the ability of users of accounting information systems no influence the performance of employees in accounting,
本研究旨在探讨信息技术、管理层参与以及会计信息系统用户的能力对会计员工绩效的影响。本研究采用定量方法。本研究的受访者是明古鲁市汽车公司的 40 名会计员工。本研究通过问卷调查收集原始数据。本研究采用目的取样法选择测试样本。数据使用 SPSS 程序进行多元线性回归分析。结果显示,管理层的参与对会计员工的绩效有积极影响,但信息技术对会计部门员工的绩效没有影响,会计信息系统用户的能力对会计员工的绩效也没有影响、
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引用次数: 0
AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN WAKAF PADA BAITUL MAAL HIDAYATULLAH PROVINSI BENGKULU 明古鲁省 Baitul maal hidayatullah 的宗教基金管理问责制
Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v11i1.35599
Henawati, Fadli
Accountability is important for a waqf management institution. There arevarious ways an institution can demonstrate accountability. This study aims to describethe practice of the accountability of waqf management at Baitul Maal HidayatullahBengkulu. This type of research is a qualitative research with descriptive qualitativeresearch type. This study focuses on 5 accountability mechanisms, namely reportingand disclosure, performance appraisal and evaluation, participation, self-regulation andsocial auditing.The results show that in reporting and disclosure, the financial statements ofwaqf use PSAK 109 and are consolidated with the central Baitul Maal Hidayatullah,data recording of waqf assets in the form of immovable assets is submitted to thedepartment of waqf assets and reports are submitted through various media. In theperformance appraisal and evaluation accountability mechanism, Baitul MaalHidayatullah carries out an evaluation once a month and uses Key PerformanceIndicators as performance appraisal indicators. In the participatory accountabilitymechanism, Baitul Maal Hidayatullah management publishes program plans throughvarious media, involves observers in the implementation of the waqf program, involvesall administrators in institutional decision making. In the self-regulation accountabilitymechanism, the Baitul Maal Hidayatullah administrators provide rewards andpunishments to improve the performance of the management and consult with theRegional Leadership Council and the central Baitul Maal Hidayatullah in resolving waqfproblems. In the social audit accountability mechanism, the management of Baitul MaalHidayatullah provides special media for community aspirations, plays a role in helpingsocial problems and is already responsible for the waqf mandated by the supervisor.
问责制对宗教基金管理机构非常重要。一个机构可以通过多种方式来体现问责制。本研究旨在描述 Baitul Maal Hidayatullah Bengkulu 宗教基金管理机构的问责制实践。本研究属于描述性定性研究。研究结果表明,在报告和披露方面,宗教基金的财务报表使用 PSAK 109,并与中央 Baitul Maal Hidayatullah 合并,以不动产形式记录宗教基金资产的数据提交给宗教基金资产部,并通过各种媒体提交报告。在绩效考核和评估问责机制中,Baitul Maal Hidayatullah 基金会每月进行一次评估,并使用关键绩效指标作为绩效考核指标。在参与式问责机制中,Baitul Maal Hidayatullah 管理层通过各种媒体公布项目计划,让观察员参与宗教基金项目的实施,让所有管理人员参与机构决策。在自律问责机制中,Baitul Maal Hidayatullah 管理人员通过奖惩来提高管理层的绩效,并与地区领导委员会和中央 Baitul Maal Hidayatullah 协商解决宗教基金问题。在社会审计问责机制中,Baitul Maal Hidayatullah 管理层为社区的愿望提供了专门的媒体,在帮助解决社会问题方面发挥了作用,并且已经对上司授权的宗教基金负责。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan Dan Biaya Lingkungan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan 环境绩效和环境成本对财务绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v11i3.35597
Rizka Annisya Putri Latifah, Nikmah
Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan bukti secara empiris Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan dan Biaya Lingkungan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan.Penelitian ini diuji menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah perusahaan BUMN yang go public maupun tidak go public tahun 2012-2018.Sampel dalam penelitian ini dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purpossive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 77 observasi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja lingkungan memiliki pengaruh yang positif signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan.Sementara biaya lingkungan tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan dan ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh yang negatif terhadap kinerja keuangan.
本研究旨在提供环境绩效和环境成本对财务绩效影响的实证证据。本研究采用多元回归分析法进行检验。研究样本为 2012-2018 年上市或未上市的国有企业,采用目的性抽样法选取样本,样本总量为 77 个。研究结果表明,环境绩效对财务绩效有显著的正向影响,而环境成本对财务绩效无显著影响,公司规模对财务绩效有负向影响。
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引用次数: 0
DETERMINAN FRAUD PREVENTION DALAM PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA 村级资金管理中预防欺诈的决定因素
Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v14i1.34983
Anandita Zulia Putri, Reni Apriyani, Yennisa
Fraud rentan terjadi di pemerintahan sektor publik, terutama  lembaga pemerintah desa dalam pengelolaan dana desa. Hal tersebut ditunjukkan berdasarkan data dari Indonesian Corrpution Watch lembaga pemerintah desa dan dana desa berada di urutan pertama yang rentan terjadi kasus korupsi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menguji dan memperoleh bukti empiris pengaruh positif kompetensi aparatur desa, efektivitas pengendalian internal, whistleblowing system, dan good corporate governance terhadap pencegahan fraud pada pengelolaan dana desa. Pendekatan pada penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif berupa data primer dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai sumber data. Purposive sampling dengan kriteria berdasarkan Permendagri No. 20 Tahun 2018 digunakan dalam proses pengambilan sampel, dan terdapat 210 responden. Metode untuk pengumpulan sampel yang ditetapkan dengan purposive sampling dengan kriteria yang mengacu pada Permendagri No. 20 Tahun 2018 dan total sampel sebanyak 210 responden. Metode pengujian data yaitu uji statistik deskriptif, uji kualitas data, dan uji hipotesis. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi aparatur desa, efektivitas pengendalian internal, whistleblowing system, dan good corporate governance berpengaruh positif terhadap pencegahan fraud dalam pengelolaan dana desa. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi pemerintah desa dalam upaya langkap preventif untuk mencegah fraud disektor publik khususnya pemerintah desa
公共部门政府,尤其是村级政府机构在管理村级基金时容易发生欺诈行为。根据印尼腐败观察的数据显示,村级政府机构和村级基金是印尼腐败案件的高发领域。本研究对村级机构的能力、内部控制的有效性、举报制度和良好的公司治理对预防村级资金管理中的欺诈行为的积极作用进行了研究,并获得了实证证据。本研究采用问卷调查作为数据来源,以原始数据的形式进行定量研究。在抽样过程中采用了基于 Permendagri 2018 年第 20 号标准的目的性抽样,共有 210 名受访者。样本收集方法参照 2018 年第 20 号 Permendagri 确定的标准进行有目的抽样,共有 210 名受访者。数据检验方法为描述性统计检验、数据质量检验和假设检验。本研究结果表明,村干部的能力、内部控制的有效性、举报制度和良好的公司治理对预防村级资金管理中的欺诈行为有积极作用。本研究的结果可以为村级政府预防公共部门,尤其是村级政府中的欺诈行为做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH METODE RGEC TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA BANK KONVENSIONAL YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI RGC 方法对在交易所上市的传统银行公司价值的影响
Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v14i1.33697
Rahandhika Ivan Adyaksana, Vidya Vitta Adhivinna, M.Sulkhanul Umam, Fitria Nuri Agustin
The purpose of this study is to determine how the influence of RGEC indirectly or not on company value. This research was conducted on conventional banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period 2017 – 2021. This research uses quantitative methods by obtaining 38 conventional banking companies using this data analysis technique using smartPLS. From the results of the study shows that risk profile has a significant negative influence on company value, GCG (Good Corporate Governance) has a significant positive influence on company value, Earning has a significant positive influence on company value, and Capital has a significant positive influence on company value. The company’s own value uses PBV (Price Book Value).
本研究的目的是确定 RGEC 间接或间接对公司价值的影响。本研究以 2017 - 2021 年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的传统银行公司为研究对象。本研究采用定量方法,通过使用 smartPLS 的数据分析技术,获得了 38 家传统银行公司的数据。研究结果表明,风险状况对公司价值有显著的负面影响,GCG(良好公司治理)对公司价值有显著的正面影响,盈利对公司价值有显著的正面影响,资本对公司价值有显著的正面影响。公司自身价值使用的是 PBV(价格账面价值)。
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引用次数: 0
STRATEGI BUMDES DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DESA (STUDI PADA BUMDES SARI TANI, DESA RIMBO RECAP, KECAMATAN CURUP SELATAN, KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG) 布姆代斯增加村庄原始收入的战略(对雷让勒邦县南库鲁分区 RIMBO REAP 村布姆代斯 SARI TANI 的研究)
Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v14i1.33696
Yopisah, Fadli, Lisa M.N Puspita
The purpose of this study was to analyze the Sari Tani BUMDes strategy in increasing village original income in Rimbo Recap Village, south Curup District, Rejang Lebong Regency. The sample used in this study was Sari Tani BUMDes in Rimbo Recap Village, Curup Selatan District, Rejang Lebong Regency. This study uses Porter's five forces analysis test method. The results of this study indicate that the challenges faced by BUMDes Sari Tani are also the presence of newcomers. Where there will always be newcomers because similar business actors are doing the same business, people's purchasing power is currently still standard 50/50. This is caused by a lack of marketing in the business, the threat is the emergence of new business actors who become competitors. As for the solution taken by BUMDes Sari Tani through innovation in presenting interesting programs, the power of BUMDes Sari Tani's suppliers is not too influential. Because BUMDes Sari Tani is one of the central government programs so that the central government provides assistance through the regional government in supporting its business activities, BUMDes Sari Tani gets competitors from similar business actors, of course, because in the area around where BUMDes Sari Tani is located the business actor has a different regional topography. so that the business carried out is also the same and what can differentiate these businesses is the superiority of the commodities produced by the business actors themselves as well as innovations in the field of other services.
本研究的目的是分析 Rejang Lebong 郡 Curup 区南部 Rimbo Recap 村的 Sari Tani BUMDes 在增加村庄原始收入方面的策略。本研究使用的样本是 Rejang Lebong 郡 Curup Selatan 区 Rimbo Recap 村的 Sari Tani BUMDes。本研究采用波特五力分析测试法。研究结果表明,Sari Tani BUMDes 面临的挑战还包括新来者的出现。由于同类企业都在做同样的生意,因此总会有新来者出现,但目前人们的购买力仍然是标准的 50/50。造成这种情况的原因是企业缺乏市场营销,而威胁则是新企业的出现,它们将成为竞争对手。至于 BUMDes Sari Tani 通过创新推出有趣节目所采取的解决方案,BUMDes Sari Tani 供应商的力量并没有太大影响。由于 BUMDes Sari Tani 是中央政府项目之一,因此中央政府通过地区政府提供援助,支持其商业活动,当然,BUMDes Sari Tani 的竞争对手来自同类商业参与者,因为在 BUMDes Sari Tani 所在地区的周边地区,商业参与者拥有不同的地区地形,因此开展的业务也是相同的,能够使这些业务与众不同的是商业参与者自身生产的商品的优越性以及在其他服务领域的创新。
{"title":"STRATEGI BUMDES DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DESA (STUDI PADA BUMDES SARI TANI, DESA RIMBO RECAP, KECAMATAN CURUP SELATAN, KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG)","authors":"Yopisah, Fadli, Lisa M.N Puspita","doi":"10.33369/fairness.v14i1.33696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33369/fairness.v14i1.33696","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to analyze the Sari Tani BUMDes strategy in increasing village original income in Rimbo Recap Village, south Curup District, Rejang Lebong Regency. The sample used in this study was Sari Tani BUMDes in Rimbo Recap Village, Curup Selatan District, Rejang Lebong Regency. This study uses Porter's five forces analysis test method. The results of this study indicate that the challenges faced by BUMDes Sari Tani are also the presence of newcomers. Where there will always be newcomers because similar business actors are doing the same business, people's purchasing power is currently still standard 50/50. This is caused by a lack of marketing in the business, the threat is the emergence of new business actors who become competitors. As for the solution taken by BUMDes Sari Tani through innovation in presenting interesting programs, the power of BUMDes Sari Tani's suppliers is not too influential. Because BUMDes Sari Tani is one of the central government programs so that the central government provides assistance through the regional government in supporting its business activities, BUMDes Sari Tani gets competitors from similar business actors, of course, because in the area around where BUMDes Sari Tani is located the business actor has a different regional topography. so that the business carried out is also the same and what can differentiate these businesses is the superiority of the commodities produced by the business actors themselves as well as innovations in the field of other services.","PeriodicalId":402161,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL FAIRNESS","volume":"49 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140746997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA (STUDI KASUS KALURAHAN DENGAN IDM PREDIKAT MANDIRI DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN) 影响村级资金管理问责制的因素(对 sleman 地区有独立 idm 前提的 kalurahan 的个案研究)
Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v14i1.33698
Vidya Vitta Adhivinna, Raafi Astrian Yudhistira, Ratna Purnama Sari, Rahandhika Ivan Adyaksana
This study aims to test and obtain empirical evidence of the positive effect of transparency, the quality of village apparatus on the accountability of village fund management. This study uses primary data in the form of a survey by distributing questionnaires directly to 44 villages that received IDM with 352 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique with criteria based on Permendagri No. 20 of 2018. The data testing method is descriptive statistical test, data quality test, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that transparency, the quality of village officials, and the government's internal control system have a significant effect on the accountability of village fund management
本研究旨在检验透明度、村级机构的质量对村级资金管理问责制的积极影响,并从中获得经验证据。本研究通过直接向 44 个接受 IDM 的村庄发放调查问卷的形式,使用了原始数据,共有 352 名受访者。采用的抽样技术是目的性抽样技术,标准基于 2018 年 Permendagri 第 20 号。数据检验方法是描述性统计检验、数据质量检验和假设检验。研究结果表明,透明度、村干部素质和政府内控制度对村级资金管理问责制有显著影响
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK DENGAN CORPORATE SOSIAL RESPONSIBILITY SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI 以企业社会责任为中介变量的公司治理披露对避税的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v13i3.32548
Husaini, Nikmah, Kiki Rezki Amanda
This hresearch is motivated by the problem of corporate tax avoidance which is increasing every year. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Corporate Governance (CG) disclosure on tax avoidance with Corporate Social Responsibility as a mediating variable. The sample in this study is 35 companies in Indonesia that present annual reports and sustainability reports that are included in the Asia Sustainability Reporting Rating (ASR Rating) in 2018 and 2019. The test analysis uses multiple regression analysis using SPSS 23. The research method used is quantitative research. research shows that corporate governance has an effect on tax avoidance. However, Corporate social responsibility is not able to mediate the influence of Corporate Governance on Tax Avoidance.
本研究的动机是企业避税问题逐年增加。本研究的目的是以企业社会责任为中介变量,确定公司治理(CG)信息披露对避税的影响。本研究的样本是印度尼西亚 35 家公司,这些公司在 2018 年和 2019 年提交了年度报告和纳入亚洲可持续发展报告评级(ASR Rating)的可持续发展报告。检验分析使用 SPSS 23 进行多元回归分析。采用的研究方法是定量研究。研究表明,公司治理对避税有影响。但是,企业社会责任并不能调解公司治理对避税的影响。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, DAN KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN 管理层所有权、机构所有权和审计委员会对财务业绩的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v13i3.32547
Novita Sari, Bunga Putri Praselia
Financial performance is a measure of the extent to which an entity or company achieves its financial and operational goals. Operational activities in a banking can be seen from the financial conditions in a period, both in terms of collecting funds and distributing funds. This research aims to determine the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and audit committee on financial performance using banking companies from 2016-2022. This research uses secondary data. The sample used in this research was 36 companies with 252 observations. The results of this research indicate that the managerial ownership variable has a positive effect on financial performance. Meanwhile, institutional ownership and audit committee have no effect on financial performance. The implications of this research for investors and future researchers are that it can be used as material for consideration by management, shareholders, investors and other interested parties in making investment decisions and policies, so that it can produce optimal investment and it is hoped that the results of this research can become a reference. in subsequent research with similar research. Based on the results of this research, it is recommended that future researchers can increase the research sample by increasing the number of samples by increasing the number of companies or increasing the number of years of observation.
财务业绩是衡量一个实体或公司实现其财务和运营目标的程度。银行业的运营活动可以从一个时期的财务状况中看出,包括资金的收集和分配。本研究旨在以 2016-2022 年的银行公司为研究对象,确定管理者所有权、机构所有权和审计委员会对财务绩效的影响。本研究使用的是二手数据。本研究使用的样本为 36 家公司,共 252 个观测值。研究结果表明,管理者所有权变量对财务绩效有正向影响。同时,机构所有权和审计委员会对财务业绩没有影响。本研究对投资者和未来研究者的意义在于,它可以作为管理层、股东、投资者和其他相关方在制定投资决策和政策时的考虑材料,从而产生最优投资,并希望本研究的结果可以成为后续类似研究的参考。根据本研究的结果,建议未来的研究人员可以通过增加公司数量或增加观察年限来增加研究样本。
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引用次数: 0
DETERMINAN KEBERHASILAN USAHA PADA SENTRA KERAJINAN GERABAH 陶器工艺中心业务成功的决定因素
Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v13i3.31895
Anandita Zulia Putri, Idha Ayu Isnaini, Ningrum Pramudiati
The purpose of this study was to determine whether entrepreneurial characteristics, use of accounting information and accounting attitudes had an effect on business success.  This type of research method is quantitative research.  This study uses primary data in the form of a questionnaire that is distributed directly to the owners of MSMEs.  The population of this research is all pottery and leather handicraft centers in Bantul Regency, the sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique with the criteria of length of business, initial capital, MSMEs that have been registered in the Bantul Regency Cooperatives and SME Service and MSMEs that have recorded their business, the sample  obtained as many as 99 respondents.  The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS v.25 tool.  The results of this study state that partially and simultaneously entrepreneurial characteristics, use of accounting information and accounting attitudes have an effect on business success.
本研究的目的是确定创业特征、会计信息的使用和会计态度是否对企业成功有影响。 这类研究方法属于定量研究。 本研究采用直接向中小微企业主发放调查问卷的形式获得原始数据。 本研究的研究对象是班图县的所有陶器和皮革手工艺品中心,抽样技术采用目的性抽样技术,抽样标准为经营时间长短、初始资本、已在班图县合作社和中小型企业服务机构注册的中小微企业以及有经营记录的中小微企业。 在 SPSS v.25 工具的帮助下,数据分析技术使用了多元线性回归分析。 研究结果表明,创业特征、会计信息使用和会计态度同时对企业成功产生影响。
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引用次数: 0
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JURNAL FAIRNESS
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