采用模糊逻辑控制器和自适应神经网络设计了一种改进的冲料带式称重给料系统

Tsung-Ying Sun, Ming-Chin Yang, Shang-Jeng Tsai, Jyun-Sian He
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引用次数: 3

摘要

冲洗物料带式称重给料机(FMBWF)已在许多物料处理工厂中使用。层控系统的稳定性和性能将直接影响到生产的质量。一般情况下,冲刷材料在BWF上的行为具有非线性、时滞性和扰动性。输送带上的冲料层难以稳定控制,特别是冲料出现不稳定的情况或预送机给料速率和FMBWF设定值的变化。本文主要研究在流量设定值(FRSV)变化情况下,采用模糊控制器对FMBWF的性能进行改进。提出的模糊控制器取代了原有的前馈补偿函数来处理暂态不稳定问题。本文给出了原控制系统和新控制系统的BWF设定值变化的仿真结果比较。仿真结果明显优于原控制系统。模糊控制器可以成功地评估设定值变化的影响,并立即调整比例执行器。最后,该控制系统保持平滑稳定的收敛性。从而提高了控制系统的精度、稳定性和性能。
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An improved flush material belt weigh feeder system via fuzzy logic controller and adaptive neural networks
The Flush Material Belt Weigh Feeder (FMBWF) has used in many material handling plants. The stability and the performance of the layer control system will affect the quality of the production. In general, the behavior of the flush material on the BWF is non-linear, time-lag, and disturbance character. The layer of the flush material on the belt is hard to be stably controlled especially the occurrence of unstable situation in flush material or the prefeeder feeding rate and the variation of the set point value of the FMBWF. This paper focuses on the performance improvement of the FMBWF via adopted a fuzzy controller under the situation of the Flow Rate Set Value (FRSV) variation. The proposed fuzzy controller is utilized instead of the original feed forward compensation function to deal with the problems of the temporary unstable situation. This paper offers the simulation result comparison of the set point value variations between the BWF for the original and the proposed control system. The simulation results are distinct better than the original control system. The influence of the variations of the set point value can be successfully evaluated by the Fuzzy controller and adjusted the Proportional Actuator immediately. Finally the proposed control system remains convergence with smooth and stable. Therefore, the accuracy, stability and the performance of the control system are improved.
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