基于本体的井史数据集成方案应用研究

Meng Cui, Y. Zhai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对中国石油天然气集团公司井史管理系统的特点和钻井信息存在的钻井数据量大、关系复杂、分布不均匀、异构、自治等问题,提出了一种基于本体的异构钻井数据集成方案。该方案利用语义集成的优势,完全消除了数据源间数据的异构性,实现了各油气田不同井史数据的最有效集成与共享。阐述了新方案的工作原理和实现步骤,建立了基于本体的钻井现场海量数据库的基本模型,实现了油田关系数据库到钻井现场全局本体的相关映射。实例分析证实了该方案在异构数据集成领域的有效性和可行性。
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Applied Research on the Integrated Scheme of Well History Data Based on Ontology
In view of the characteristics of CNPC(China National Petroleum Corporation) well history management system and existing problems in drilling information,such as the magnitude of drilling data,complicated relations,inhomogeneous distribution,heterogeneity,autonomy,etc,a new integrated scheme based on Ontology is proposed for heterogeneous drilling data. Taking advantage of semantic integration,the new scheme can completely eliminate data heterogeneity among data sources and realize the most effective integration and sharing of different well history data for each oil and gas field.This paper elaborates the work principle and implementation procedure of the new scheme,establishes the fundamental model for bulk database of drilling field based on ontology,and achieves correlative mapping from oil field's relational databases to drilling field's globe ontology. Case analysis confirms that this scheme is effective and feasible in heterogeneous data integration field.
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