移动终端天线结构带宽、SAR和辐射效率的宽带研究

J. Villanen, J. Poutanen, C. Icheln, P. Vainikainen
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文研究了移动终端天线带宽、SAR和辐射效率在0.6 GHz ~ 6 GHz宽频率范围内的频率依赖关系。对两种天线模型进行了自由空间和说话位置的仿真研究,并分别对头部模型和两个手部模型进行了仿真。结果表明,机箱谐振频率、阻抗带宽、SAR和辐射效率之间存在一定的关系,当机箱谐振导致带宽达到最大值时,SAR增加,辐射效率降低。在3ghz以上,这种趋势不再有效,因为天线/耦合元件的辐射占主导地位。本文的研究结果为未来移动终端的天线设计人员提供了新的有用信息
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A Wideband Study of the Bandwidth, SAR and Radiation Efficiency of Mobile Terminal Antenna Structures
In this paper, the frequency dependence of bandwidth, SAR and radiation efficiency of mobile terminal antennas are studied at wide frequency range, from 0.6 GHz to 6 GHz. Two antenna models are studied with simulations in free space and in talk-position beside a head model and two hand models. The results show a connection between chassis resonant frequencies, impedance bandwidth, SAR, and radiation efficiency, increase in SAR and decrease in radiation efficiency occur when bandwidth reaches its maximum due to a chassis resonance. Above 3 GHz this trend is shown to be not valid any more, as radiation of the antenna/coupling element become dominant. The results of the paper provide novel and useful information for the antenna designers of future mobile terminals
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