多窗口超文本环境中的回溯

M. Bieber, Jiangling Wan
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引用次数: 41

摘要

多窗口界面允许用户在不同的窗口集中同时处理逻辑上独立的任务,并在这些逻辑任务之间随意移动(例如,通过在不同的任务中选择一个窗口)。超文本回溯应该能够单独处理每个逻辑任务。将所有遍历合并到一个按时间顺序排列的历史日志中会违背用户的心智模型并导致迷失方向。在本文中,我们介绍了基于任务的回溯,这是一种在用户在任何给定时间可能正在处理的各种逻辑任务中回溯的技术。本文提出了实现该算法的初步算法。我们还讨论了多窗口回溯的几个分支,包括必须记录的事件历史日志类型,从多个逻辑任务中出现的历史日志中删除节点,以及超媒体设计人员在多窗口环境中通常面临的选择。
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Backtracking in a multiple-window hypertext environment
Multi-window interfaces allow users to work on logically independent taks simultaneously in different sets of windows and to move among these logical tasks at will (e.g., through selecting a window in a different task). Hypertext backtracking should be able to treat each logical task separately. Combining all traversals in a single chronological history log would violate the user's mental model and cause disorientation. In this paper we introduce task-based backtracking, a technique for backtracking within the various logical tasks a user may be working on at any given time. We present a preliminary algorithm for its implementation. We also discuss several ramifications of multi-window backtracking including the types of events history logs must record, deleting nodes from history logs that appear in multiple logical tasks, and in general the choices hypermedia designers face in multi-window environments.
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