尼日利亚阿南布拉州Dunukofia地方政府地区通过椰子树生产、加工和消费模式增加收入

M. Ugbajah
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引用次数: 3

摘要

进行这项研究是为了调查尼日利亚安马布拉州Dunukofia地方政府地区农民的椰子生产、加工和消费模式/形式。采用多阶段随机抽样的方法,选取60名男女受访者进行研究。使用预测问卷收集数据。数据分析采用百分比、平均分、个人观察和焦点小组讨论。结果显示,大多数受访者(77%)是女性,而受访者(25%)没有受过正规教育。结果还表明,在生长的6种本地物种中,有3种最突出。它们包括艾德咖啡、艾德咖啡和印度可可。椰子树是研究地区种植的主要作物之一,而Edeofe在三种主要作物中排名最高。赤野鹤是研究区6种中生长最少的。生产模式是,大多数(78%)受访者利用后院或复合农场生产椰子树。结果还表明,约80%的回答者将椰子与其他作物间作。在研究地区,椰子树可以加工和作为汤增稠剂、富富、mgbogu、烤achicha和煮。该研究建议,政府应鼓励对椰子进行遗传改良研究,特别是对不发痒的品种/类型进行遗传改良研究,引进改进的生产和加工技术,并应鼓励在所有生态适宜的地区进行药理、药物和工业利用。
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Enhancing Income through Cocoyam Production, Processing and Consumption Patterns In Dunukofia Local Government Area of Anambra State, Nigeria
The study was conducted to investigate the production, processing and consumption patterns/ forms of cocoyam among farmers in Dunukofia local Government Area in Anmabra State, Nigeria. A multistage random sampling technique was used to select 60 male and female respondents for the study. Data were collected with the use of pre-tested questionnaires. The data were analyzed using percentage, mean scores, personal observation and focus group discussions. Results showed that majority of the respondents (77%) were females while (25%) of the respondents had no formal education. The result also showed that out of six local species grown, three were the most prominent. They include Ede ofe, Edebuji and Indian coco. Cocoyam is one of the major crops grown in the study area, and that Edeofe ranked the highest grown specie out of the three major grown species. Akanoke was the least grown among the six species in the study area. The production patterns were that majority (78%) of the respondents use their backyard or compound farm for cocoyam production. The result also showed that about (80%) of the respondents intercrop cocoyam with other crops. The cocoyam can be processed and consumed as a soup thickener, fufu, mgbogu, roasted achicha and boiled in the study area. The study recommended that government should encourage genetic improvement researches on cocoyam especially on non -scratchy species/types, introduce improved production and processing techniques, pharmacological medicinal and industrial uses should be encouraged in all ecologically suitable areas.
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