人工神经网络在心电心律失常分型中的应用

Seçil Zeybekoǧlu, Mehmed Özkan
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本研究采用人工神经网络(ANN)对心电图(ECG)心律失常进行分类。在人工神经网络的训练过程中,以MIT BIH心律数据库中的心电记录作为参考。该数据库中48个30分钟录音中有24个录音用于数据提取。为了获得更真实的数据,从不同的记录中提取,并包括具有可接受噪声量的典型心电信号。对从数据库中提取的心律失常样本进行预处理,创建用于训练人工神经网络的输入集。采用预定义窗口信号的傅里叶变换作为特征提取方法。结果,5种ECG信号(室性心动过速、左束支传导阻滞、右束支传导阻滞、心房颤动、正常心电图)的标记准确率达到82%。
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Classification of ECG Arrythmia beats with Artificial Neural Networks
In this study, Electrocardiographic(ECG) Arrythmias were classified by using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). During the training process of ANN, the ECG recordings from MIT BIH Arrythmia database are used as a reference. 24 recordings out of 48 30 minutes recordings in this database were used for data extraction. In order to have more realistic data, the extractons were made from different recordings, and, the typical ECG signals with acceptable amount of noise were included. The arrhythmia samples that are extracted from the database were prepreprocessed to create input sets to train ANNs. The Fourier Transforms of a predefined window of signals were taken as a feature extraction method. As a result of this study, 5 types of ECG signals (Ventricular Tachicardy, Left Bundle Branch Block, Right Bundle Branch Block, Atrial Fibrillation, Normal ECG) were labeled with 82% accuracy.
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