主动配电网中通过学习减少联合机会约束

K. Baker, A. Bernstein
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引用次数: 7

摘要

由于分布式发电和可控负荷的增加,配电网经常在高不确定性下运行。联合机会约束,寻求以规定的概率同时满足多个约束,是将不确定性纳入这些网络优化和控制约束集的一种方法。由于直接评估这些约束的复杂性,可以使用抽样方法或近似将联合机会约束转换为确定性约束。然而,采样技术可能在计算上非常昂贵,并且不适合在快速时间尺度上运行的物理网络,并且保守的近似可能不必要地导致更高的系统运行成本。提出的框架旨在提供一种可扩展的、数据驱动的方法,该方法可以学习电网中的运行趋势,消除零概率事件(例如,非活动约束),并使用这些附加信息来准确有效地直接近似联合机会约束。
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JOINT CHANCE CONSTRAINTS REDUCTION THROUGH LEARNING IN ACTIVE DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS
Due to an increase in distributed generation and controllable loads, distribution networks are frequently operating under high levels of uncertainty. Joint chance constraints, which seek to satisfy multiple constraints simultaneously with a prescribed probability, are one way to incorporate uncertainty across sets of constraints for optimization and control of these networks. Due to the complexity of evaluating these constraints directly, sampling approaches or approximations can be used to transform the joint chance constraint into deterministic constraints. However, sampling techniques may be extremely computationally expensive and not suitable for physical networks operating on fast timescales, and conservative approximations may needlessly result in a much higher cost of system operation. The proposed framework aims to provide a scalable, data-driven approach which learns operational trends in a power network, eliminates zero-probability events (e.g., inactive constraints), and uses this additional information to accurately and efficiently approximate the joint chance constraint directly.
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