机载前视红外传感器的实时仿真

Guanfeng Yu, Guofeng Zhang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文主要研究了现代直升机常用的机载前视红外(FLIR)传感器的实时仿真。基于红外辐射理论模型,建立了“目标-背景-大气-成像系统”的红外透过率模型。利用现代计算机图形硬件,通过与虚拟环境的交互,实时输出检测信号,这就是实际红外系统中传感器的工作过程。仿真结果表明,该平台能够动态、高效地生成随仿真参数变化的真实直升机红外图像。大尺度红外场景的动态仿真可以增强飞行员的态势感知能力。
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Real-time simulation of airborne FLIR sensor
The work presented in this paper focuses on real-time simulation of the airborne forward looking infrared (FLIR) sensor typically configured by modern helicopter. Based on infrared radiation theoretic model, the infrared transmittance model of “target-background-atmosphere-imaging system” is established. Furthermore, using modern computer graphics hardware, the detection signal is output in real time through the interacting of the virtual environment, which is the working process of sensors in actual infrared system. Simulation results shows that the platform can dynamically and efficiently generate realistic infrared images of helicopter varying with different simulation parameters. The dynamic simulation of large scale infrared scene can enhance the situational awareness for pilot.
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