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2016 IEEE Chinese Guidance, Navigation and Control Conference (CGNCC)最新文献

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Harmonic current detection and suppression based on neural network 基于神经网络的谐波电流检测与抑制
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/IMCEC.2016.7867439
Cui Yuan, Xie Guanghan, Wang Huayang, Yan Yanju
The distributed power generation systems based on the renewable energy sources, such as solar photovoltaic, wind power, geothermal power, have been the focus of the world in the latest years. The grid-connected inverter is important power electronic implements, used to transfer the power from the DPGS to the public grid, and the quality of its output power has been studied a lot. The repetitive control technique based on the internal model principle, can achieve low steady-state tracking error and total harmonic distortion (THD) in AC systems, so it is widely adopted in the inverter systems. However in the practical applications, there are still some issues needs solving when using the repetitive control technique. To suppress the current distortion, a control strategy of fundamental current and harmonics controlled separately is adopted. On the synchronous rotating coordinate, the fundamental component is direct value and the harmonic component is alternating value. Proportion-integral (PI) values above which can achieved output controller and proportion resonant (PR) controller are adopted to control the power adjustment and zero error control of harmonic restrain.
以太阳能光伏、风能、地热能等可再生能源为基础的分布式发电系统是近年来世界各国关注的焦点。并网逆变器是一种重要的电力电子设备,用于将DPGS的电力传输到公共电网,其输出功率的质量已经得到了很多研究。基于内模原理的重复控制技术在交流系统中可以实现较低的稳态跟踪误差和总谐波失真(THD),因此被广泛应用于逆变器系统中。但是在实际应用中,重复控制技术的应用还存在一些问题需要解决。为了抑制电流畸变,采用了基波电流和谐波分开控制的控制策略。在同步旋转坐标系上,基波分量为直接值,谐波分量为交变值。采用比例积分(PI)以上值实现输出控制器,采用比例谐振(PR)控制器控制功率调节和谐波抑制零误差控制。
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引用次数: 0
Design and modeling of a rectangular direct-acting solenoid valve 矩形直动电磁阀的设计与建模
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/CGNCC.2016.7829156
Liang Yan, Lu Zhang, Zongxia Jiao, C. Gerada
This paper presents a rectangle direct-acting solenoid valve. The rectangle direct-acting solenoid valve have advantages of compact size, light weight, high reliability, fast response and high motion precision. Based on analytical method, this paper presents the eddy current calculation model of the moving-iron considering the skin effect. Then, the three-dimensional finite element modeling is established. And based on finite element method, the output force is calculated and analyzed. The analysis results provide a basis for the optimization design of the rectangle direct-acting solenoid valve.
本文介绍了一种矩形直动电磁阀。矩形直动式电磁阀具有体积小、重量轻、可靠性高、响应速度快、运动精度高等优点。基于解析方法,提出了考虑集肤效应的动铁涡流计算模型。然后,建立三维有限元模型。并基于有限元法对输出力进行了计算和分析。分析结果为矩形直动电磁阀的优化设计提供了依据。
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引用次数: 0
Research of polarization navigation system based on division-of-amplitude 基于幅值分割的偏振导航系统研究
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/CGNCC.2016.7828802
Xin He, Leilei Li, Jiabin Chen, Zhongyu Zhang, Yansheng Dai
Polarization Navigation is a novel navigation method which learns from biology navigation mechanism. Because polarization navigation sensor's errors are not divergent, it can overcome the disadvantages of current navigation technologies. This paper presents a method to confirm the yaw angle of navigation system according to atmosphere polarization pattern. The current geographic position can be determined by the yaw angle and the relative distance information can provided by odometer. A novel polarization navigation sensor is designed by using division-of-amplitude method. Through measuring the stokes parameters of polarized light, the angle information can be gotten. According to the tests, the error of polarization sensor doesn't accumulate with time and the sensor can give the navigation information independently. In conclusion, it will play an important role in the automation navigation systems in the future.
极化导航是一种借鉴生物导航机制的新型导航方法。极化导航传感器的误差不发散,克服了现有导航技术的不足。提出了一种根据大气极化方向图确定导航系统偏航角的方法。通过偏航角可以确定当前的地理位置,里程表可以提供相对距离信息。采用幅度分割法设计了一种新型偏振导航传感器。通过测量偏振光的stokes参数,可以得到角度信息。试验结果表明,偏振传感器的误差不随时间累积,能独立给出导航信息。综上所述,它将在未来的自动化导航系统中发挥重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal control and analysis for aero-elastic model of hypersonic vehicle 高超声速飞行器气动弹性模型的最优控制与分析
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/CGNCC.2016.7829081
Y. Zhu, Haidong Shen, Yanbin Liu, G. Zhang, Yuping Lu
Considering strong coupling characteristics during flight, an integrated aero-propulsive/aero-elastic model of hypersonic vehicle is developed. The fuselage model is assumed as a free-free beam and finite element method is applied for flexible mode modeling. Then impact on the first three flexible modes of different bending stiffness are studied. Besides, frequency domain metrics: Bode integral and sensitivity bounds are analyzed under different bending stiffness. Finally, weighted H∞ suboptimal mixed sensitivity based controller is designed for the nonlinear flexible AHSV model. Simulation results show satisfactory response to the angle of attack tracking command and all states are asymptotically stable.
考虑高超声速飞行器飞行过程中的强耦合特性,建立了高超声速飞行器气动推进/气动弹性一体化模型。将机身模型假设为自由-自由梁,采用有限元法进行柔性模态建模。然后研究了不同抗弯刚度对前三种柔性模态的影响。此外,对不同弯曲刚度下的频域指标、波德积分和灵敏度边界进行了分析。最后,针对非线性柔性AHSV模型,设计了加权H∞次优混合灵敏度控制器。仿真结果表明,该系统对攻角跟踪指令响应良好,各状态渐近稳定。
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引用次数: 0
Design for testability analysis and test plan optimization for launch vehicle 设计运载火箭的测试性分析和测试计划优化
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/CGNCC.2016.7828833
Hu Zhou, Haimeng Li, Guangping Qi, Wenting Li, Zongyou Xiang, Bo Lu
Common testability design method of simulated modeling, analysis and optimization for launch vehicle is introduced in this paper. The technical difficulties of testability design for launch vehicle are proposed firstly, subsequently the multi-signal model is adopted and the dependence matrix is established based on Warshall algorithm in order to analyze the testability specification for launch vehicle system. Then test plan is optimized by improved Genetic algorithm and two types of fitness functions. The feasibility of the method is proved by the results of testability design process for typical launch vehicle system.
介绍了常用的运载火箭仿真建模、分析和优化的可测试性设计方法。首先提出了运载火箭可测试性设计的技术难点,然后采用多信号模型,并基于Warshall算法建立相关性矩阵,对运载火箭系统的可测试性指标进行分析。然后利用改进的遗传算法和两类适应度函数对测试方案进行优化。通过对典型运载火箭系统测试性设计过程的分析,验证了该方法的可行性。
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引用次数: 1
Receding Horizon Optimal controller for reference trajectory tracking in Mars entry guidance 火星进入制导中参考轨迹跟踪的最优控制器
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/CGNCC.2016.7829176
Yuechen Huang, Haiyang Li
In the process of the high-speed vehicle sentering a rarefied atmosphere with highly uncertainties as the Mars atmosphere, the trajectory deviation caused by entry guidance can be the major part of the total landing errors. To reduce the impact of model errors on guidance performance, a guidance law based on receding horizon control is developed for reference trajectory tracking. At each guidance cycle, the prescribed trajectory as well as the commanded bank angle in finite horizon is obtained by an indirect optimization method based on Pontryagin's minimum principle. Then a set of algebraic and ordinary differential equations with their boundary conditions, called boundary value problem (BVP), are obtained. In this paper, the BVP is transformed into a system of nonlinear algebraic equations by using the differential transformation method to reduce the computational burden caused by differential operation. The system of algebraic equations is solved by a trust region Newton's method. Furthermore, the closed-loop guidance law is tested by the simulation of 500 entry cases with modeling errors and compared to the feedback linearization based guidance law. Numerical simulations show that the proposed guidance scheme is feasible and effective in tracking the nominal trajectory, thus has the potential to be applied to online guidance.
在高速飞行器进入像火星大气层这样具有高度不确定性的稀薄大气层的过程中,由进入制导引起的轨迹偏差可能是总着陆误差的主要部分。为了减小模型误差对制导性能的影响,提出了一种基于后退地平控制的参考弹道跟踪制导律。在每个制导周期内,采用基于庞特里亚金最小值原理的间接寻优方法获得预定弹道和有限地平线上的指令倾斜角。然后得到一组具有边界条件的代数微分方程和常微分方程,称为边值问题。为了减少微分运算带来的计算量,本文采用微分变换的方法将BVP转化为一个非线性代数方程组。用信赖域牛顿法求解了该代数方程组。在此基础上,对闭环制导律进行了500个存在建模误差的入路仿真验证,并与基于反馈线性化的制导律进行了比较。仿真结果表明,所提出的制导方案能够有效地跟踪标称弹道,具有应用于在线制导的潜力。
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引用次数: 2
Selecting test cases by cluster analysis of GUI states 通过对GUI状态的聚类分析选择测试用例
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/CGNCC.2016.7828927
Yang Gao, Chenggang Bai
Nowadays graphical user interface (GUI) has been widely used in software systems, while there is no efficient testing techniques for the rapidly evolving GUI applications. For the GUI applications are modified rapidly and the test suites trend to be huge in size, it is often desirable to select a subset of test cases to fulfill the regression testing. In this paper, a novel GUI state model is presented to address the execution of test case, and then a state-coverage method based on cluster analysis of the GUI states is proposed to select a reliable subset of test cases for GUI regression testing. An empirical study illustrates that the state-coverage method is effective for GUI test case selection.
目前,图形用户界面(GUI)在软件系统中得到了广泛的应用,但对于快速发展的GUI应用,却缺乏有效的测试技术。对于GUI应用程序的快速修改和测试套件的规模趋势是巨大的,通常需要选择测试用例的子集来完成回归测试。本文提出了一种新的GUI状态模型来解决测试用例的执行问题,并提出了一种基于GUI状态聚类分析的状态覆盖方法来选择可靠的测试用例子集进行GUI回归测试。实证研究表明,状态覆盖方法对GUI测试用例的选择是有效的。
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引用次数: 1
Finite-time adaptive terminal sliding mode controller design for reusable launch vehicle in reentry phase 可重复使用运载火箭再入段有限时间自适应终端滑模控制器设计
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/CGNCC.2016.7829094
Chen Liu, Chaoyang Dong, Weilai Jiang
This paper proposed a novel finite-time adaptive terminal sliding mode controller for 6-DOF model of reentry RLV with external disturbance and parameters uncertainty. First, according to the multiple time scale features, the dynamics of attitude motion are divided into attitude angle subsystem and attitude angular rate subsystem. By estimating the upper bound of disturbance and uncertainty with an adaptive law, the controller for each subsystem can be designed. Also, the states of each subsystem can reach sliding surface in finite time is proved. The validity of this controller is illustrated by simulation.
针对存在外部干扰和参数不确定性的再入RLV六自由度模型,提出了一种新的有限时间自适应末端滑模控制器。首先,根据多时间尺度特征,将姿态运动动力学分为姿态角子系统和姿态角速率子系统;利用自适应律估计扰动和不确定性的上界,设计各子系统的控制器。并证明了各子系统的状态可以在有限时间内到达滑动面。仿真结果表明了该控制器的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
The optimization of drive and sense circuit in silicon micro-machined resonant accelerometer 硅微机械谐振加速度计驱动和检测电路的优化
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/CGNCC.2016.7829108
B. Yan, Yunfeng Liu, Jingxin Dong
In silicon micro-machined resonant accelerometer, a drive and sense circuit based on ring diode is used, since the comb capacitance of the resonator is small and its working frequency is above 10 kHz. But there still exist some problems, such as serious delay and small detection sensitivity. To improve these problems, theoretical derivation and calculation of the sense circuit under static and dynamic situation are carried on, and a simulation circuit in Multisim is built by using the voltage-controlled capacitor instead of the comb capacitor after joining the drive circuit. According to the simulation results, the actual circuit parameters are optimized, which reduces the delay from 10 µs to 0.2 µs and improves the detection sensitivity to 41.3 V/pF. Finally the measurement noise of capacitance detection is below 0.5 aF/√Hz, equivalent to a displacement detection noise of 48 pm/√Hz. The improvement of signal-to-noise ratio allows a lower vibration amplitude of the resonator to obtain lower acceleration measurement noise.
在硅微机械谐振式加速度计中,由于谐振器的梳状电容小,工作频率在10khz以上,因此采用了基于环形二极管的驱动和检测电路。但仍存在延迟严重、检测灵敏度小等问题。针对这些问题,对传感器电路在静态和动态情况下进行了理论推导和计算,并在Multisim中采用压控电容代替加入驱动电路后的梳状电容构建了仿真电路。根据仿真结果,对实际电路参数进行了优化,使延时从10µs降低到0.2µs,检测灵敏度提高到41.3 V/pF。最后电容检测的测量噪声低于0.5 aF/√Hz,相当于位移检测噪声为48 pm/√Hz。信噪比的提高使得谐振器的振动幅值较低,从而获得较低的加速度测量噪声。
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引用次数: 10
Fast sliding mode control for attitude maneuver of a flexible spacecraft 柔性航天器姿态机动的快速滑模控制
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/CGNCC.2016.7828787
Guangde Xu, Zhongqiu Gou, Bainan Zhang
For the issue of attitude maneuver control of a large flexible spacecraft, a new control scheme of fast terminal sliding mode control based on path planning is proposed. The attitude dynamics state equation of a flexible spacecraft with single gimbal control moment gyros was established. To solve the problem that the attitude maneuver often leads to strong vibration of flexible appendages, the maneuvering path planning based on a curve of cosinusoidal angular acceleration change was given. Using the character that the fast sliding mode surface can converge to zero in finite time, a fast terminal sliding mode control strategy is designed based on the attitude error dynamics equation to tracking the planned maneuvering path. The simulation result shows the validity of the proposed method.
针对大型柔性航天器的姿态机动控制问题,提出了一种基于路径规划的快速终端滑模控制新方案。建立了具有单框架控制力矩陀螺的柔性航天器姿态动力学状态方程。针对姿态机动经常导致柔性附件剧烈振动的问题,给出了基于余弦角加速度变化曲线的姿态机动路径规划。利用快速滑模曲面在有限时间内收敛于零的特点,设计了一种基于姿态误差动力学方程的快速末端滑模控制策略来跟踪规划的机动路径。仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2016 IEEE Chinese Guidance, Navigation and Control Conference (CGNCC)
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