鲁棒路径策略评估器

Angie Shia, F. Bastani, I. Yen
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摘要

部署在动态、敌对环境中的一群机器人可能会遇到阻止它们达到最佳状态或完成某些任务的情况。为了解决这些情况,机器人必须有一个能够主动应对变化的自适应软件系统。这种自适应系统应该模仿人类推理和常识的智能,但不能假设机器人可以通信,紧密耦合或持续在近距离内。本文提出了一种路径策略评估器(PSE),它不仅考虑距离,而且考虑如何最大限度地减少对每个机器人的损害,并提高群体成功完成任务的可能性,从而学习最优路径,同时对机器人的功能施加最小的影响。我们的评估表明,该PSE能够学习动态环境及其对机器人关键部件的影响,并为机器人输出最优路径。
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ROBUST Path Strategy Evaluator
A swarm of robots deployed in dynamic, hostile environments may encounter situations that can prevent them from achieving optimality or completing certain tasks. To resolve these situations, the robots must have an adaptive software system that can proactively cope with changes. This adaptive system should emulate the intelligence of human reasoning and common sense but must not assume that the robots can communicate, be tightly coupled, or be constantly at a close range. This paper presents a path strategy evaluator (PSE) that learns an optimal path by considering not just the distance, but also how to minimize damages to each robot and enhance the likelihood that the swarm will succeed in its mission, all with minimal impositions on the functionality of the robots. Our evaluation shows that this PSE is able to learn a dynamic environment and its effect on the robots' critical components and output an optimal path for the robots.
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