应激应对在问题网络使用中的中介作用与认知灵活性关系

A. Erdem
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摘要

认知灵活性是一个包含三个基本领域的术语,指的是根据不同情况调整个人认知的能力。有问题的网络使用可能与心理结构有关。此外,研究表明,互联网既是制造压力的工具,也是个人可以寻求应对压力的避风港。综上所述,本研究的目的是观察应对压力在问题网络使用与认知灵活性之间的关系中的中介作用。通过方便的抽样选择,参与者是706名来自土耳其的中学生志愿者。所有数据均采用认知灵活性量表、压力应对策略量表和青少年网络成瘾测试简表收集。正如研究结果所显示的那样,在没有应对压力的策略的情况下,有问题的互联网使用对认知灵活性有显著的负面影响。因此,在纳入压力应对策略后,问题性网络使用对认知灵活性的预测作用变得不显著。
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The Mediating Role of Coping with Stress in Problematic Internet Use and Cognitive Flexibility Relation
Cognitive flexibility is a term encompassing three basic domains and meaning the ability to adjust individuals’ cognition depending on varying circumstances. Problematic internet use may be related to psychological structures. In addition, studies have shown that the internet is both a stress-making tool and a safe haven in which individuals can seek to cope with stress. Taken all together, the purpose of the study was to observe the mediating role of coping with stress in the relationship between problematic internet use and cognitive flexibility. Chosen by convenient sampling, the participants were 706 volunteered secondary school pupils from Turkey. All data were collected with Cognitive Flexibility Scale, Strategies for Coping with Stress Scale and Young Internet Addiction Test-Short Form. As the study results revealed, problematic internet use had a negative significant effect on cognitive flexibility without the inclusion of strategies for coping with stress. Accordingly, the prediction effect of problematic internet use on cognitive flexibility became non-significant after the inclusion of strategies for coping with stress.
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