分析当前在交通事故中识别车内驾驶员和乘客的可能性

V. Zozulia, V. T. Bachynskyi
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摘要

现代科学技术的发展导致世界市场上出现了各种各样的汽车,其技术特点的变化,无论是其外观设计还是沙龙的设备,都迫切需要更新法医鉴定的方法。分析汽车内部交通伤害法医鉴定的现代方法对确定司机和乘客在车内位置的可能性。对血迹、生物组织和液体的搜查和彻底检查、对受害者衣服的检查、对车辆的技术专家检查和对现场交通的评估,使我们能够充分地重建事故发生时的情况。在许多情况下,关于乘客和汽车司机受伤机制的数据不足以确定他们在车内的位置,因此需要法医专家和其他专家之间的密切合作。
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ANALYSIS OF CURRENT POSSIBILITIES OF DRIVER AND PASSENGER IDENTIFICATION INSIDE THE VEHICLE IN A ROAD ACCIDENT
Modern development of science and technology leads to the emergence on the world market of a wide variety of cars, changes in the technical characteristics of which, both their external design and equipment of salons, cause an urgent need to update the approach to forensic examination .Aim of the work. To analyze modern approaches to forensic examination of traffic injuries inside of the car on the possibility of determining the location of the driver and passengers in the vehicle.Conclusion. Search and thorough examination of traces of blood and biological tissues and fluids, inspection of victims' clothing, technical expert inspection of the vehicle and assessment of traffic at the scene allow to adequately reconstruct the conditions under which the accident occurred. In many cases, data on the mechanism of injury to passengers and the driver of the car are not enough to establish their location in the cabin of the vehicle, so close cooperation between forensic experts and other specialists is needed.
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