复合命题:支持系统属性的形式化规范

O. Mondragon, Ann Q. Gates, Steve Roach
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引用次数: 7

摘要

软件属性的正式规范和分析对于减少生产软件中的错误数量非常有用。需要更直观地指定约束和系统属性的方法,以便开发人员和其他涉众可以参与正式软件需求的验证。这项工作引入了复合命题,一组定义条件或事件集之间关系的抽象,它的目的是使从业者和客户可以访问公共时间属性的规范。复合命题可以与响应公式一起使用,以描述并发行为,如并发性、同步性和非确定性。组合命题有助于属性的引出和验证,从而促进将正式方法集成到软件开发生命周期中。
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Composite propositions: toward support for formal specification of system properties
Formal specification and analysis of software properties can be useful in reducing the number of errors in production software. More intuitive methods of specifying constraints and system properties are needed so that developers and other stakeholders can participate in validation of formal software requirements. This work introduces composite propositions, a set of abstractions that define the relations between sets of conditions or events, and it is directed at making the specification of common temporal properties accessible to practitioners and clients. Composite propositions can be used with response formulas to describe concurrent behavior such as concurrency, synchronization, and nondeterminism. Composite propositions assist in the elicitation and validation of properties facilitating the integration of formal approaches into the software development lifecycle.
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