基于SIW巴特勒矩阵的小型化多波束天线

Wei-jun Wu, Zhi-ya Zhang, Yi Mo, Dongdong Wang, Liang Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

设计并实现了一种基于巴特勒矩阵的新型多波束天线。在本文中,Butler矩阵采用衬底集成波导和双层技术实现了网络的小型化,双层定向耦合器通过使用多个槽实现了良好的匹配和更好的幅相平整度,并且采用了短槽耦合器的边缘梯度短孔,更好地保证了能量的均分,抑制了TE30的出现。该多波束天线工作频率范围为8.0 ~ 8.5GHz,具有良好的端口匹配性能。天线中间波束的最大增益达到11.2dBi,波束点±38°时两侧波束的最大增益达到10.0dBi。
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A Miniaturized Multi-beam Antenna Based on SIW Butler Matrix
A novel multi-beam antenna based on Butler matrix is designed and realized. In this paper, Butler matrix adopts the substrate integrated waveguide and double layer technology to realize the miniaturization of the network, and the two-layer directional coupler achieves good matching and better flatness in amplitude and phase by using multiple slots, besides, the edge gradient short holes of short slot coupler is adopted to better ensure the equipartition of energy, and inhibit the emergence of TE30. The proposed multi-beam antenna has operation frequency range of 8.0 to 8.5GHz with perfect port matching performance. The maximum gain of the intermediate beam of the antenna reaches 11.2dBi, and the maximum gain of the beam on both sides reaches 10.0dBi with ± 38 ° beam point.
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