恢复存在的整体性:从聚焦导向的体验疗法的角度来处理创伤

Biliana Dearly
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摘要

从聚焦导向的体验疗法(FOT)的角度来看,创伤包括情感上的压倒性经历,伴随着生命前进过程的严重或完全停止,以及随之而来的多重功能障碍。FOT有一种独特、安全的处理创伤的方式;通过感觉来接近它,从而通过不直接面对创伤来防止再次创伤。关键的治疗因素是,变化步骤来自于感觉,通过许多增量,身体感觉的变化。本文综合了作者对FOT的知识和与不同形式创伤的客户打交道的丰富经验。讨论了FOT处理创伤经历的独特方法的四个主要阶段。一个详细的案例研究强调了使用FOT方法处理创伤的深度和丰富性。
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Restoring the Wholeness of Being: Working With Trauma From the Focusing-Oriented Experiential Therapy Perspective
From the focusing-oriented experiential therapy (FOT) point of view, trauma involves emotionally overwhelming experiences with a severe or complete stoppage of the life-forward process and consequent multiple disturbances in functioning. FOT has a unique, safe way of dealing with trauma; approaching it through a felt sense, thereby preventing re-traumatisation by not confronting trauma directly. The critical therapeutic element is that change-steps arise from the felt sense through many incremental, bodily felt shifts. This paper synthesises the authors knowledge of FOT and extensive experience in working with clients presenting with different forms of trauma. The four main phases of FOT’s distinct approach to working with traumatic experiences are discussed. A detailed case study highlights the depth and richness of working with trauma by using the FOT method.
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