基于BKF-SVM的短期负荷预测

Kebin Cui, Yingshuang Du
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引用次数: 5

摘要

支持向量机在负荷预测领域得到了广泛的应用,但在训练数据时仍存在处理数据量大、处理速度慢等缺点。针对其不足,本文提出了一种基于布尔核函数的支持向量机预测方法。为了确定对支持向量机扩展能力有直接影响的超级参数,提出了固定步长迭代法,实现了超级参数的自动选择。实例表明,与RBF-SVM方法相比,采用BKF-SVM方法进行短期负荷预测的系统具有结构简单、泛化性能好、无过拟合现象等优点,预测精度更高。
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Short-Term Load Forecasting Based on the BKF-SVM
Support vector machine has been widely used in the area of load forecasting, but there are still many disadvantages that are large processed data and slow processing speed etc when training data.. According to the disadvantages, this paper proposes a kind of forecasting method of SVM based on Boolean kernel function. In order to determine the super parameters which exert a direct influence on the ability of extension of SVM, the fixed step iteration method is presented, achieving the automatic selection of super parameters. The practical example shows that the system with BKF-SVM(Boolean Kernel Functions of SVM) method, comparing with the RBF-SVM method, when being applied to short-term load-forecasting has got higher prediction accuracy with such advantages as simple structure and good generalization performance without over-fitting phenomenon.
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