分布式账本系统改善企业流程中的数据同步

Jignesh Karia, Mukundan Sundararajan, G. Srinivasa Raghavan
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摘要

企业中的主数据管理(MDM)处理有关业务不同方面的固定数据/信息,这些数据/信息被认为是单一的事实记录,并构成所有业务事务的基础。企业通过多种方法管理它们的主数据,以确保它是实体的唯一的全面表示,方法是在MDM中花费大量资源,但代价是更新主数据记录或结构的时间延迟,并且由于操作需要,主数据的副本分布在整个企业单元中,很多时候修改没有反映回主表中。主数据更新中的延迟问题会导致业务影响,而主数据在一个或多个组织中的分布式特性会影响数据质量。分布式账本技术(DLT)是一种使用区块链获得共识以缩短审批周期的方法,其分布式特性使其非常适合管理跨企业所需用户网络的同步主数据更新。选择正确的业务流程以受益于使用DLT进行MDM,这对于从改进中获得好处至关重要。本文展示了一种从具有粗流程数据或细流程数据的候选业务流程中进行选择的方法,以及可以从MDM的DLT实现中获得的价值。
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Distributed Ledger Systems to Improve Data Synchronization in Enterprise Processes
Master Data Management (MDM) in enterprises deal with fixed data/information regarding different aspects of business that are considered single record of truth and form the basis for all business transactions. Enterprises manage their master data by several methods to ensure that it is a unique comprehensive representation of the entity by spending considerable resources in MDM but at the cost of time delays for updating the master data records or structure and with copies of the master data distributed across the enterprise units for operational needs that many times has modifications not reflected back into the master tables. Issues of delays in the master data updates lead to business impacts while the distributed nature of master data across an organization or organizations impacts data quality. Distributed ledger technology (DLT) is one approach that uses blockchain to obtain consensus to cut down the approval cycle time and the distributed nature makes it uniquely suited to manage synchronizing master data updates across the network of required users in the enterprise. Choice of correct business processes to benefit from using DLT for MDM is critical to obtain benefits from improvements. This paper shows a method to select from candidate business processes with coarse or fine process data and the value that can be gained from implementation of DLT for MDM.
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