通过揭开面纱与社会耻辱的面纱交流经验

Athifa Nabila Risti, Purwanti Hadisiwi, P. Prihandini
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇文章描述了niqab女学生在处理社会污名时的沟通经验。然而,作为一个以穆斯林人口为主的印尼公民,并不一定能让尼卡布得到广泛的理解,而不受到社区的任何羞辱。本研究的目的是识别和理解戴面纱的女学生使用niqab的动机,niqab对戴面纱的女学生的意义,以及戴面纱的女学生如何克服社会的耻辱感。本文采用现象学方法的定性研究方法。通过深度访谈和观察收集数据,根据有目的抽样技术选择研究对象多达7人。采用成员检验技术对数据进行有效性检验。结果表明,女学生隐性动机分为两个阶段。第一个是使用niqab的原因,因为创伤,跟随趋势,经常进行研究,以及因为关联。第二种是使用niqab的希望,它分为六类,分别是对父母、朋友、伴侣、工作、周围环境和来世的期望。对戴面纱的女学生来说,niqab的多种含义是作为一种提醒,一种屏障,一种保护者,以及一种征服男性观点的媒介。为了克服戴面纱的女学生的耻辱感,她们采取了五种解决方式,即解释、让人走、在某些地方脱下niqab、用口罩换niqab、用良好的品格证明。
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Pengalaman komunikasi mahasiswi bercadar dalam menghadapi stigma masyarakat
This article describes communication experiences of niqab female students in dealing with societal stigma. Being part of an Indonesian citizen with a majority Muslim population, however, does not necessarily make the niqab a widespread understanding without any stigma from the community. The purpose of this study was to identify and understand the motives of veiled female students in using the niqab, the meaning of the niqab for veiled female students, and to find out how veiled female students overcome the stigma of society. This article uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data was collected through indepth interviews and observations with research subjects selected based on purposive sampling technique as many as 7 people. The validity test of the data is done by using member check technique. The results showed that the veiled female student motive was divided into two stages. The first is the reason for using the niqab because of trauma, following trends, often taking studies, and because of association. The second is the hope of using the niqab which is divided into six categories, namely expectations of parents, friends, mate, work, the surrounding environment, and the hereafter. The niqab’s variety of meanings for veiled female students is as a reminder, a barrier, a protector, and as a medium to subdue men’s views. In overcoming the stigma of veiled female students, they did five forms of settlement, namely, giving explanations, letting people go, removing niqab in certain places, changing niqab with masks, and proving with good character.
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