教育和文科毕业生的求职和就业情况

M. Helms, P. Dileepan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对美国东南部一所城市大学教育和文科专业的473名应届毕业生进行了调查。主要解决三个问题:毕业生是否在自己的专业范围内获得了最初的就业机会?毕业生毕业的时候已经找到工作了吗?学生是否倾向于选择专注于特定职业领域的专业?该调查是通过电话进行的,共收到307份完整的回复。对回复进行统计分析。研究结果驳斥了一种推测性的论点,即教育和文科专业的毕业生要么没有为特定的职业就业做好准备,要么在毕业后长期失业。影响毕业生在各自专业中成功找到第一份工作的最重要因素是毕业前的工作和求职服务的使用。此外,那些在选择专业时心中有特定职业的毕业生是第一批找到有薪水的工作的。
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JOB SEARCH AND EMPLOYMENT AMONG EDUCATION AND LIBERAL ARTS GRADUATES
A survey is reported of 473 recent graduates in education and liberal arts from an urban south‐eastern US university. Three main questions are addressed: Did the graduates gain initial postgraduation employment within their own major?; Did the graduates have a job lined up at the time of graduation?; Did students tend to pick majors that focused on specific occupational areas? The survey was carried out by telephone and 307 completed responses were achieved. The replies were statistically analysed. The results refute the speculative contention that graduates in education and liberal arts are either unprepared for specific occupational employment or remain unemployed for a long period after graduation. The most important factors influencing the success of graduates in obtaining a first job in their respective majors are pregraduation work and the use of job‐search services. Furthermore, those graduates who had selected their major with a specific occupation in mind were the first to obtain jobs with salari...
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