依恋伤害在有特殊需要儿童个体人格特质与夫妻适应关系中的中介作用

Sare Terzi İlhan, Ş. Işık
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摘要

摘要本研究旨在探讨婚姻满一年以上且育有特殊需要子女的夫妻,依恋伤害在人格特质与夫妻适应之间的中介作用。本研究旨在探讨依恋伤害在人格特质与夫妻适应之间的中介作用。研究小组由167名已婚人士组成。通过“个人信息表”、“形容词型人格量表”、“婚姻依恋伤害量表”和“二元调整量表”收集数据。数据分析采用Pearson矩积相关分析、简单线性回归分析、Sobel检验。结果表明,人格特质与依恋伤害、夫妻适应之间存在显著的相关关系。人格特质显著预测依恋伤害和夫妻适应;依恋伤害对夫妻关系调整有显著的预测作用。研究发现,依恋伤害在已婚个体人格特质与夫妻适应之间起中介作用。依恋伤害在夫妻适应与神经质、宜人性、尽责性的关系中起部分中介作用,在夫妻适应与外向性、经验开放性的关系中起完全中介作用。结合相关文献对研究结果进行了讨论,并对今后的研究提出了建议。
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THE MEDIATING ROLE OF ATTACHMENT INJURIES IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERSONALITY TRAITS AND COUPLE ADJUSTMENT OF THE INDIVIDUALS HAVE A CHILD WITH SPECIAL NEEDS
The aim of this study is investigating the mediating role of attachment injuries between personality traits and couple adjustment of the people who have been married for at least one year and have a child with special needs. Studies were conducted to examine the mediating role of attachment injuries between the personality traits and couple adjustment. The study group consists of 167 married individuals. The data were collected through “Personal Information Form”, “Adjective Based Personality Scale”, ”Marital Attachment Injuries Scale” and “Dyadic Adjustment Scale”. In analyses of the data, Pearson Moment Product Correlation Analysis, Simple Linear Regression Analysis, Sobel Test were used. According to the results, there are significant relationships between the personality traits, attachment injuries, couple adjustment. Personality traits significantly predict their attachment injuries and couple adjustment; attachment injuries significantly predict their couple adjustment. Attachment injuries have been determined as a mediator in the releationship between the personality traits and couple adjustment of married individuals. While attachment injuries have been found to play a partially mediating role in the relationships between couple adjustment and neuroticism, agreeableness, and conscientiousness, it has been found to play a fully medaiting role in the relationship of couple adjustment with extraversion and openness to experience. The results of the study were discussed based on the relevant literature and suggestions were made for future studies.
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