盆式绝缘子对GIS中超高频信号传输特性的影响

Wang Lei, Zhao Jianli, Wang Liang, W. Yingjie, Dang Ning
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摘要

为了研究GIS中的局部放电检测与定位,基于XFDTD软件模拟了局部放电信号(高斯脉冲)在GIS空腔中的动态传播过程,研究了盆状绝缘子的存在对GIS中不同位置传感器UHF信号传播特性的影响。实验结果表明,有盆式绝缘子的GIS空腔的超高频电磁波振幅只有无盆式绝缘子的一半,即GIS空腔中的盆式绝缘子会对超高频电磁波信号造成明显的衰减。因此,在GIS空腔内的传感器检测缺陷时,测量位置周围不应有盆式绝缘子,这样可以提高检测灵敏度。
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Influence of Basin Insulator on Transmission Characteristics of UHF Signal in GIS
In order to study the PD detection and location in GIS, the dynamic propagation process of Partial discharge signal (gauss pulse) in GIS cavity is simulated based on XFDTD software, the influence of the existence of the basin insulator on the UHF signal propagation characteristics of the sensors at different positions in GIS is studied. The experimental results show that the amplitude of UHF electromagnetic wave of GIS cavity with basin-type insulator is only half of that without basin-type insulator, that is, the basin insulator in the GIS cavity will cause the obvious attenuation of UHF electromagnetic wave signal. Therefore, when the sensor in the cavity of GIS checks the defect, there should be no basin-type insulator around the measuring position, which can improve the detection sensitivity.
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