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2021 IEEE 4th International Conference on Renewable Energy and Power Engineering (REPE)最新文献

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A Smart Controller Based on Cascaded Boost-Buck Converter for High Power Laser Diode 基于级联升压变换器的大功率激光二极管智能控制器
Pub Date : 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.1109/REPE52765.2021.9617101
Ruiying Li, Xikun Chen, Yongjian Chen, Xuhui Ni, Junnan Gu
The traditional Buck-Boost topology has large output current ripple, large device stress, and reverse polarity of input and output, so a smart controller based on cascaded Boost-Buck for high power laser diode is proposed in this paper. Firstly, by judging the value of input voltage and choosing different operating modes, the smart controller realizes two switches to be controlled separately, which ensures the stability of output current and increases the flexibility of the algorithm. Then, the effect of the phase shifted Angle on the voltage ripple of Boost output side is analyzed qualitatively. Finally, the simulation model and experimental platform is built to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the smart controller.
针对传统的Buck-Boost拓扑存在输出电流纹波大、器件应力大、输入输出极性反等问题,本文提出了一种基于级联Boost-Buck的大功率激光二极管智能控制器。首先,智能控制器通过判断输入电压值,选择不同的工作模式,实现两个开关分别控制,保证了输出电流的稳定性,增加了算法的灵活性。然后定性地分析了相移角对Boost输出侧电压纹波的影响。最后,建立了仿真模型和实验平台,验证了智能控制器的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Feature Parameter Extraction and Health Analysis Method of UHV DC Converter Valve 特高压直流换流阀特征参数提取及健康分析方法研究
Pub Date : 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.1109/REPE52765.2021.9617048
Zhiguang Lin, Junda Qin, Yuzhuo Bai, Lei Shi, Jianwei Yang, Zhiyuan Liu
The converter valve is the core equipment of UHV DC transmission. The failure of converter valve will cause the outage of the DC transmission, which will cause serious economic losses and even cause major safety accidents. However, the current technology can only make logical judgments on whether the converter valve is in a normal state and cannot judge the health status of the converter valve; and then carry out maintenance and replacement plans for the key components of the converter valve according to the health status. To meet the technical requirements for monitoring the health status of converter valves, the method is carried out on the health status of converter valves for UHVDC transmission. Firstly, a multi-source heterogeneous data acquisition program for UHVDC converter valve status parameters is proposed. After that, a data feature extraction program is invented; combined with the data feature extraction method, a single index and multi-index converter valve health status assessment is carried out. Finally, a feature extraction system for high-voltage DC converter valves was built in the laboratory to verify the effectiveness of the feature extraction function. The test results show that the feature parameters and health status analysis proposed in this paper can effectively extract the features of the converter valve and complete it and analysis the health status of the converter valve.
换流阀是特高压直流输电的核心设备。换流阀发生故障,将造成直流输电中断,造成严重的经济损失,甚至造成重大安全事故。但是,目前的技术只能对换流阀是否处于正常状态做出逻辑判断,无法判断换流阀的健康状态;然后根据换向阀的健康状况,对换向阀的关键部件进行维护和更换计划。为满足对换向阀健康状态监测的技术要求,对特高压直流输电换向阀健康状态进行了方法研究。首先,提出了一种特高压直流换流阀状态参数的多源异构数据采集方案。在此基础上,设计了数据特征提取程序;结合数据特征提取方法,进行了单指标和多指标换流阀健康状态评估。最后,在实验室搭建了高压直流换流阀特征提取系统,验证了特征提取功能的有效性。试验结果表明,本文提出的特征参数和健康状态分析能够有效地提取换向阀的特征,完成换向阀的特征提取和健康状态分析。
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引用次数: 0
Power Distribution Control Strategy of Hybrid Energy Storage System in Isolated DC Microgrid 隔离型直流微电网混合储能系统配电控制策略
Pub Date : 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.1109/REPE52765.2021.9617016
Junhao Cui, G. Tian, Guangchen Liu, Sufang Wen, Zihao Guo
Energy storage (ES) system in DC microgrid has the functions of stabilizing bus voltage and improving power quality, it is an important part of DC microgrid. The battery-supercapacitor hybrid energy storage system (HESS) has more advantages than traditional ES system. In order to make full use of the advantages of HESS and realize the reasonable distribution of power, a power distribution control strategy for HESS is studied in this paper. The virtual resistor or virtual capacitor is extended into the control loop of each ES element to change the output impedance of the converter and then the power distribution of HESS is realized. Battery is mainly responsible for the low-frequency part of power fluctuations, and supercapacitor (SC) can quickly respond to the high-frequency part of power fluctuations. The two cooperate with each other to increase the service life of ES equipment and ensure the stable operation of the system. Finally, the correctness and effectiveness of the control strategy are verified by the simulation work in real time digital simulator (RTDS).
直流微电网储能系统具有稳定母线电压和改善电能质量的功能,是直流微电网的重要组成部分。与传统的储能系统相比,电池-超级电容器混合储能系统具有更多的优点。为了充分发挥HESS的优势,实现功率的合理分配,本文对HESS的功率分配控制策略进行了研究。将虚拟电阻或虚拟电容扩展到每个ES元件的控制回路中,以改变变换器的输出阻抗,从而实现HESS的功率分配。电池主要负责功率波动的低频部分,而超级电容器(SC)可以快速响应功率波动的高频部分。两者相互配合,增加ES设备的使用寿命,保证系统的稳定运行。最后,通过实时数字模拟器(RTDS)的仿真工作,验证了控制策略的正确性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Price-Elastic Heat Demand on the Equilibrium of Distribution Power Market 价格弹性热需求对配电市场均衡的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.1109/REPE52765.2021.9617051
Mingxuan Li, Wei Wei, S. Mei
With the development of the power market, pricing-based demand response is becoming a promising mechanism in the distribution network, where some flexible load demand such as heat demand varies according to the real-time locational marginal price (LMP). Such responsive load may leave a complex impact on the power market, as responsive load and LMP will affect each other, and eventually reaches an equilibrium. As a result, the sensitivity of the LMP becomes harder to analyze because the sensitivity is related to the variation of the equilibrium point. In this paper, we point out that the challenge of such sensitivity analysis actually comes from the fact that the pricing-based demand response explicitly introduces dual variables into the optimization problem, which has not yet been considered in the existing sensitivity studies. Based on such analysis, an advanced form of sensitivity analysis is proposed to acquire the variation of the LMP with load demand when considering demand response in the distribution system.
随着电力市场的发展,基于价格的需求响应机制正在成为配电网中一个有前景的机制,其中一些灵活的负荷需求如热需求随实时位置边际价格(LMP)而变化。这种响应性负荷会对电力市场产生复杂的影响,因为响应性负荷和LMP会相互影响,并最终达到平衡。由于灵敏度与平衡点的变化有关,使得LMP的灵敏度变得难以分析。在本文中,我们指出这种敏感性分析的挑战实际上来自于基于定价的需求响应明确地将对偶变量引入优化问题,这在现有的敏感性研究中尚未得到考虑。在此基础上,提出了一种灵敏度分析的高级形式,以获取配电系统中考虑需求响应时LMP随负荷需求的变化。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis and Calculation of Symmetrical Ground Fault Short Circuit Current Contributed by MMC-HVDC Converter Station at AC Side MMC-HVDC换流站交流侧对称接地故障短路电流分析与计算
Pub Date : 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.1109/REPE52765.2021.9617086
Fu Xing, Yi Liu, Zhanjiang Li, Jing Xu, Wei-bing Cheng, Xinjia Song
With the development of flexible HVDC transmission systems, there impact on AC systems is growing. When the AC system fails, the short-circuit current contributed by the converter station is the core factor affecting the relay protection and the voltage level. However, there is no mature method for detailed analysis and accurate calculation of the transient process. To solve this problem, this paper takes an MMC-based DC grid project as the object to study the transient process of the fault current contributed by the converter station after a symmetrical ground fault occurs on the AC side. In addition, the equivalent model of internal current path and submodule of converter station is established, and a calculation method of the short-circuit current based on operation circuit is given. Finally, a simulation model is built based on PSCAD, which helps to verify the correctness of the proposed short-circuit current calculation method.
随着柔性直流输电系统的发展,对交流系统的影响越来越大。交流系统发生故障时,换流站产生的短路电流是影响继电保护和电压等级的核心因素。然而,目前还没有成熟的方法对瞬态过程进行详细的分析和精确的计算。为解决这一问题,本文以某基于mmc的直流电网工程为对象,研究交流侧发生对称接地故障后换流站贡献的故障电流的暂态过程。建立了换流站内部电流路径与子模块的等效模型,给出了基于运行回路的短路电流计算方法。最后,建立了基于PSCAD的仿真模型,验证了所提短路电流计算方法的正确性。
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引用次数: 1
The Effect of Different Parameters on Single Chamber Photosynthesis SMFC Based on Electricity Generation as a by- product Item 不同参数对副产物发电的单室光合SMFC的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.1109/REPE52765.2021.9617039
Havan Hassan, Z. S. Aswad
The depletion of non-renewable energy resources and global water shortage has led to search and develop alternative renewable sources such as utilization of microbial fuel cell in different applications. Photosynthesis Sediment Microbial Fuel Cells (P-SMFCs) is one form of sustainable green energy source which that produced electricity while treating wastewater, although many studies for P-SMFCs are related to its main function as a wastewater treatment unit, there are limited information about the effected factors on the power generation of single chamber P-SMFCs using wastewater as a fuel source. Current study will focus on the affected parameters on byproduct (power generation) such as; electrode distance and location, electrodes surface area, temperature, and cathode aeration. A cylindrical container filled with a gravel filter, the anode and cathode electrodes were fixed on different layers of the filter, as were planting paper plants available and used in previous studies. This system was feed in batch mood with wastewater that collected from Al-Rustamiyah WWTP. Results showed that; Electricity generation performed better when minimize the distance between anode and cathode with maximum voltage of 1050±10mV at 5cm while maximum voltage of 588 ±30 mV at 8cm, Electricity generation is proportional to increase the electrodes surface area, whereas 440 cm2 produced more voltage than 220cm2 and 110cm2 which was (1553±12 mV, 1217±9 mV, and 1050±10mV ) on 10th day respectively, Three temperature values were examined in this study (36,32,25)C° and the beast performance was at 32C° which is related to the suitable temperature value for metabolism process, and Electricity generation dropped from 2074±18 mV to 1884±18 mV when applied aeration to the system.
不可再生能源资源的枯竭和全球水资源的短缺促使人们寻找和开发替代可再生能源,如微生物燃料电池的不同应用。光合作用沉积物微生物燃料电池(p - smfc)是一种在处理废水的同时发电的可持续绿色能源,尽管许多研究都与p - smfc作为废水处理单元的主要功能有关,但关于单室p - smfc以废水为燃料源发电的影响因素的信息有限。目前的研究将集中在影响副产物(发电)的参数,如;电极的距离和位置,电极的表面积,温度和阴极曝气。一个圆柱形容器,里面装满了一个砾石过滤器,阳极和阴极电极固定在过滤器的不同层上,就像种植纸植物一样,在以前的研究中使用过。该系统采用从Al-Rustamiyah污水处理厂收集的废水分批进料。结果表明;当阳极和阴极之间的距离最小时,在5cm处最大电压为1050±10mV,在8cm处最大电压为588±30 mV,发电量与电极表面积的增加成正比,440 cm2在第10天产生的电压分别高于220cm2和110cm2,分别为1553±12 mV、1217±9 mV和1050±10mV。本研究测试了3个温度值(36、32、25)℃,畜群在32℃时的性能与代谢过程的适宜温度有关,系统曝气后发电量从2074±18 mV下降到1884±18 mV。
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引用次数: 0
Tunning of PSS4B Using Improved SimuAPSO Algorithm 基于改进SimuAPSO算法的PSS4B调谐
Pub Date : 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.1109/REPE52765.2021.9617110
Jian Wu, D. Jia, Zihang Yuan, Dianguo Xu
Low frequency oscillation of power system has become an important problem because of the increasing complexity of power network. Multi-band power system stabilizer (PSS4B) has been widely used in power systems because it can improve the dynamic stability of the system in a large frequency range. Therefore, it is an essential task in power system operation to adjust PSS parameters to obtain satisfactory performance. In this paper, an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is proposed and used to tune the PSS parameters. Then, this paper investigates the power system dynamic performances affected by the tuned PSS parameters. Through time domain transient stability simulation, the results show that due to the complexity of low-frequency oscillation in the actual system, setting the PSS4B parameters according to IEEE standard can not guarantee well system performance, and the optimization based method can be used to improve the systems' performance.
随着电网的日益复杂,电力系统的低频振荡问题已成为一个重要的问题。多频段电力系统稳定器(PSS4B)由于能够提高系统在大频率范围内的动态稳定性,在电力系统中得到了广泛的应用。因此,调整PSS参数以获得满意的性能是电力系统运行中的一项重要任务。本文提出了一种改进的粒子群优化算法(PSO),并将其用于PSS参数的优化。然后,研究了调整后的PSS参数对电力系统动态性能的影响。通过时域暂态稳定性仿真,结果表明,由于实际系统低频振荡的复杂性,按照IEEE标准设置PSS4B参数并不能保证系统的良好性能,基于优化的方法可以提高系统的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal Capacity Allocation of Anti-Disaster Mobile Power Vehicles based on Dynamic Programming 基于动态规划的抗灾移动动力车辆最优容量分配
Pub Date : 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.1109/REPE52765.2021.9617024
Junlin Li, Jie Han, Xiao Liu, Yanyu Zhang, Yingxiao Zhang, Xu Zhang, Zhichao Liu, Z. Guan
In disaster-prone cities or regions, allocating certain emergency power supplies for essential loads can improve power supply reliability and reduce power outage losses. Aiming at the configuration problem of anti-disaster mobile power vehicles, this paper establishes the comprehensive coefficient of importance according to three typical characteristics of different loads and establishes the capacity planning model with the objective of minimizing the comprehensive loss of the system, taking the loss of emergency response, the loss of mobile power vehicle dispatching, the loss of power supply restoration and the investment cost of the mobile power vehicles as the objective. The mobile power vehicles prioritize satisfying the core load and carrying out the optimal allocation in twenty-two load points and three power supply stations. In this paper, the problem is transformed into a multi-stage decision-making process based on dynamic programming. Simulation results show the correctness of the proposed model and the effectiveness of the algorithm.
在灾害多发城市或地区,为必要负荷配置一定的应急电源,可以提高供电可靠性,减少停电损失。针对抗灾移动电源车辆配置问题,根据不同负荷的三种典型特征,建立了综合重要系数,并以系统综合损失最小为目标,以应急响应损失、移动电源车辆调度损失、以恢复供电损失和移动电源车辆的投资成本为目标。移动电源车辆优先满足核心负荷,在22个负荷点和3个供电站进行优化配置。本文将该问题转化为基于动态规划的多阶段决策过程。仿真结果表明了所提模型的正确性和算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Theoretical Calculation and Experimental Study on Power Characteristics of FDZ Damper FDZ阻尼器功率特性的理论计算与实验研究
Pub Date : 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.1109/REPE52765.2021.9617108
Zhao Jianli, Wang Lei, Yan Xu, Wang Liang, Dang Ning
FDZ damper is an important component of line conductor to prevent aeolian vibration. Its power characteristics are not only an important basis for judging the performance of FDZ damper, but also an important basis for anti vibration design and improving product design. According to the vibration characteristics of the hammer head of FDZ damper and considering the degrees of freedom of the hammer head in three directions, the theoretical calculation model of FDZ damper is established in this paper. The power characteristic curve obtained by the theoretical model is compared with the power characteristic curve obtained by the experiment. It is found that the trend of power peak, peak frequency, graph and the position of peak and trough are in good agreement, which verifies the correctness of the model. The model can be used in the calculation of aeolian vibration response of transmission line, and provide a theoretical basis for anti vibration design of transmission line.
FDZ阻尼器是线路导体防止风振的重要部件。其功率特性不仅是判断FDZ减振器性能的重要依据,也是进行减振设计和改进产品设计的重要依据。根据FDZ阻尼器锤头的振动特性,考虑锤头在三个方向上的自由度,建立了FDZ阻尼器的理论计算模型。将理论模型得到的功率特性曲线与实验得到的功率特性曲线进行了比较。结果表明,功率峰值、峰值频率、曲线图和峰谷位置的变化趋势吻合较好,验证了模型的正确性。该模型可用于输电线路的风振响应计算,为输电线路的抗振设计提供理论依据。
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引用次数: 0
Short-term Optimization of Multi-source System with High Proportion of Wind Power and Photovoltaic 风电光伏高比例多源系统的短期优化
Pub Date : 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.1109/REPE52765.2021.9617052
Hong Hu, Libin Wen, Kun Zheng
A short-term optimization model of multi-source power system including wind power units, photovoltaic units, nuclear power units, thermal units, and hydropower pumps is proposed. For power systems under high proportion of wind power and photovoltaic connection, the goal of model is to consume a large amount of new energies and improve the system economy., while the load tracking performance of the new generation of nuclear power units can be used under the condition of ensuring safety to alleviate the pressure of peak load regulation with high proportion of wind power and photovoltaic connection. Characterize the randomness, intermittentness and volatility of wind power and photovoltaic power units ; refine the peak load regulation of thermal power units into ordinary and deep mode, and refine their economic indicators. Calculations show that the model is feasible in calculating short-term optimization of multi-source power systems. It can improve wind power and photovoltaic absorption capacity and system economy. It has good application value for ensuring the consumption of clean energies and improve the economic of the power system.
提出了包括风电机组、光伏机组、核电机组、火电机组和水泵在内的多源电力系统的短期优化模型。对于风电与光伏并网比例较高的电力系统,模型的目标是大量消耗新能源,提高系统经济性。,而新一代核电机组的负荷跟踪性能可以在保证安全的情况下使用,缓解风电和光伏并网比例高的调峰压力。表征风电和光伏发电机组的随机性、间歇性和波动性;将火电机组调峰细化为普通模式和深度模式,并细化其经济指标。计算表明,该模型对多源电力系统的短期优化计算是可行的。可提高风电和光伏的吸收能力和系统经济性。对保证清洁能源的使用,提高电力系统的经济性具有良好的应用价值。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2021 IEEE 4th International Conference on Renewable Energy and Power Engineering (REPE)
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