通过流行电影教授英语时态——个案研究

Srđan M. Gajdoš, O. Korpaš
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文利用大片《复仇者联盟》的剧本和片段来教授现在完成时和现在完成进行时。这个话题的相关性在于,语法传统上被认为是学习语言的一个困难方面。如果我们开始将流行文化纳入课堂,并尝试以这种方式教授语法,我们可能会让他们更容易认同传统上被认为无趣和难以掌握的内容。目的是看看通过流行文化来教授语法是否有效,这种自上而下的方法侧重于意义(用法)而不是形式。另一个目标是确定来自实验组的10名学生(20名学生中)对这种现代方法的反应。采用两组实验设计,并辅以描述性和统计分析。应用了测试技术。对照组较好地掌握了时态的形式,而实验组较好地掌握了时态的意义(用法)。后一组人觉得这门课更有动力。教师可以考虑用这种方式教授英语语法。然而,为了达到更好的效果,最好也关注一下时态的形式。
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TEACHING ENGLISH TENSES THROUGH POPULAR MOVIES – A CASE STUDY
The paper deals with teaching the Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous by using the scripts and clips from the blockbuster saga The Avengers. The relevance of this topic lies in the fact that grammar is traditionally considered a difficult aspect of learning a language. If we start including popular culture into the classroom and try to teach the grammar this way, we might make it easier for them to identify with the content that is traditionally considered uninteresting and difficult to master. The aim is to see whether teaching grammar through popular culture, set within a top-down approach of focusing on meaning (uses) rather than form, could prove to be effective. Another aim is to ascertain how 10 students (out of 20) from the experimental group would respond to this modern approach. A two-group experimental design was used and accompanied by a descriptive and statistical analysis. The testing technique was applied. The control group better mastered the form of the tenses, while the experimental group better mastered the meaning (uses) of the tenses. The latter group found the class more motivating. Teachers could consider teaching English grammar this way. However, to achieve better results, it would be advisable to focus on the form of the tenses as well.   
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