无线传感器网络中用于减少争用和流水线流优化的跨层MAC协议

Ripudaman Singh, Sonali Chouhan
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引用次数: 17

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种新的基于争用的跨层同步MAC协议,即CROP-MAC,通过优化无线传感器网络中数据包的流水线流来降低端到端传输延迟和能量消耗。CROP-MAC通过交错睡眠/唤醒调度、高效同步和适当使用路由层信息来优化流水线流。交错睡眠/唤醒调度和路由层信息使CROP-MAC能够在单个周期内调度多个数据包的源到sink传输。我们通过ns-2.35仿真对CROP-MAC进行了评价,并与PMAC、PRMAC和BulkMAC进行了比较。仿真结果表明,在端到端传输时延、分组分发率和能耗方面,CROP-MAC分别比三种协议中的最佳协议高608.89%、14.36%和12.5%。
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A cross-layer MAC protocol for contention reduction and pipelined flow optimization in wireless sensor networks
In this paper, we present a novel contention based cross-layer synchronous MAC protocol, CROP-MAC, to reduce the end-to-end transmission delay and energy consumption by optimizing the pipelined flow of data packets in wireless sensor networks. CROP-MAC optimizes pipelined flow with the help of staggered sleep/wake scheduling, efficient synchronization and appropriate use of routing layer information. Staggered sleep/wake scheduling and routing layer information enable CROP-MAC to schedule source to sink transmission of multiple data packets in a single cycle. We evaluate CROP-MAC through ns-2.35 simulations and compare it with PMAC, PRMAC and BulkMAC. Simulation results show, CROP-MAC outperforms best of the three protocols by 608.89 %, 14.36 % and 12.5 % in terms of end-to-end transmission delay, packet delivery ratio and energy consumption, respectively.
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