影响建筑围护结构节能的组织和技术影响因素

Georgy Ratushnyak, Y. Biks, A. Lyalyuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据致力于开发的科学方法基础和技术过程组织管理的实践经验的研究结果分析,确定了建筑围护结构改进实施的组织和技术因素,旨在提高保温壳的能源效率。会议指出,促进组织和技术措施的积极发展,以提高建筑围护结构的能源效率,需要进行进一步的科学研究,以找到创造最佳室内微气候的方法。根据所提出的多准则分析因素对建筑围护结构能效影响的算法,有利于识别因素优化的方法基础规律。为了对影响建筑围护结构节能的因素进行分级,提出了根据建筑用途、建筑立面的结构特点、保温材料的物理力学性能、建筑围护结构隔热的生态经济性等参数对建筑围护结构节能的影响因素进行分类。
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ORGANIZATIONAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL INFLUENCE FACTORS WHICH IMPACT ON THE BUILDING ENVELOPES ENERGY EFFICIENCY
According to the results of the analysis of research which is dedicated to the development of scientific and methodological basis and practical experience of the organization and management of the technological process, which is aimed to increase the energy efficiency of the thermal insulation shell, the organizational and technological factors of the improvement implementation of building envelopes were identified. It was noted that stimulating the active development of organizational and technological measures to improve the performance of building envelopes’ energy efficiency involves conducting further scientific research to find ways by creating an optimal indoor microclimate. It is expedient to identify the regularities of factors optimization’s methodological basis according to the proposed algorithm of multi-criteria analysis of their influence on the building envelopes’ energy efficiency. To formalize hierarchically the factors affecting the building envelopes’ energy efficiency, it is proposed to classify them according to such parameters as the natural and climatic requirements for the microclimate of the premises according to the building’s purpose, the structural features of the building façades, the physical and mechanical properties of heat-insulating materials, the ecological and economic characteristics of the heat-insulating of building envelopes.
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