氧化物和硫酸盐氧在土壤肥力建设中作为微量营养素的来源。

Domingos Paschoal Marcon Tezza Neto, Álvaro José Gomes de Faria, Evandro Alves Ribeiro, Fabriny da Silva Ribeiro, R. C. Leite, Rubens Ribeiro da Silva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在塞拉多土壤中,几种作物微量营养素缺乏的发生越来越频繁,这是由于土壤中微量营养素来源和剂量施用不当造成的。因此,本工作的目的是评估不同水溶性的来源和剂量在塞拉多土壤微量元素肥力建设中的作用。试验在温室中进行,使用的土壤为营养不良的红黄Oxissol。实验设计为随机区(DBC),按6 × 2的阶乘方案安排,3个重复。处理包括对照处理和每个源5个剂量(0;50;100;150;200和250 kg ha -1)和两种不同水溶性的微量营养素来源(FTE BR12和Spene®)。与FTE BR12相比,无论使用何种剂量,Spene®均具有更高的Cu、Zn、B和Mn利用率。与使用FTE BR12源相比,使用Spene®源的Cu、Zn和Mn有效性的农艺效率分别高出29%、11%和5%。在塞拉多土壤中使用Spene®可能是一种很有前途的替代微量营养素作物的可用性。
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Oxides and oxy-sulphates as sources of micronutrients in the construction of the fertility of an oxisol.
In cerrado soils, the occurrence of micronutrient deficiency in several crops has been more and more frequent, being caused by the incorrect application of micronutrient sources and doses in the soil. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate sources and doses of different water solubilities in the construction of micronutrient fertility in cerrado soil. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse, the soil used was a dystrophic Red-Yellow Oxissol. The experimental design was in randomized block (DBC), arranged in a 6 x 2 factorial scheme, with three replications. The treatments consisted of control treatment and five doses for each source (0; 50; 100; 150; 200 and 250 kg ha -1 ) and two micronutrient sources of different water solubilization (FTE BR12 and Spene®). Spene® presented higher Cu, Zn, B and Mn availability compared to FTE BR12, regardless of the dose used. The agronomic efficiency of Cu, Zn and Mn availability with the use of the Spene® source is 29, 11 and 5% higher than the use of the FTE BR12 source. The use of Spene® in cerrado soils may be a promising alternative in the availability of micronutrient crops.
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