简单的层次控制工厂模型使用labVIEW

A. Rerkratn, A. Luangpol, Pitcha Prasitmeeboon, W. Petchmaneelumka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种水位控制装置模型的设计与实现,该模型在水位控制过程中起到辅助学习的作用。该模型由差压变送器、变频器和比例-积分-导数(PID)控制器组成。差压变送器用于测量工艺罐内的液位,变频器用于调节工艺罐内的进口流量。PID控制器可以通过LabVIEW程序的PID功能进行配置。此外,还安装了两个流量变送器和电磁阀来监测流量和/或将来附加的串级控制回路。工厂模型的实施过程分为5个步骤:对直径为10cm、高度为40cm的罐体液位控制进行了规定,对所需仪表进行了选型和选择,根据设计的管道仪表图和实体图实现了工厂模型,在LabVIEW程序中设计了控制程序和人机界面(HMI)屏幕,对TTM-007单回路控制器进行了控制参数设计,并对所实现的工厂模型进行了性能评价。还包括设定值阶跃变化的实验结果,并与使用市售单回路控制器的装置结果进行比较。
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Simple level control plant model using labVIEW
This paper presents a design and implementation of water level control plant model used as learning aid in the level control process. The plant model consists of a differential pressure transmitter, Frequency Inverter and Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) Controller. The differential pressure transmitter is used for measuring liquid level in process tank, and Inverter is employed to adjust the inlet flow of the tank. The PID controller can be configured by a PID function of LabVIEW program. In addition, two flow transmitters and solenoid valve are also installed to monitor the flow rate and/or cascade additional control loop in the future. The procedure to implement the plant model are divided into 5 steps: controlling liquid level in cylinder tank with 10 cm in diameter and 40 cm in height were specified, sizing and selecting instruments needed, implementing the plant model according to the designed Piping & Instrument (P&I) diagram and Solid Work drawing, designing the control program and human machine interface (HMI) screen in LabVIEW program and the control parameters for single-loop controller modeled TTM-007, and evaluating the performances of implemented plant model. The experimental results of step changes of set point are also included and compared to the result from the plant using a commercially available single loop controller.
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