使用存储级内存,提高二维RAID的可靠性

Jehan-Francois Pâris, A. Amer, D. Long
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引用次数: 6

摘要

二维RAID阵列为其所有磁盘保持单独的行和列校验。根据他们的组织,他们可以容忍两到三个并发磁盘故障而不会丢失任何数据。我们建议通过用存储类内存设备替换这些驱动器的一小部分来增强这些阵列的稳健性,并演示了这种配对如何比单独依赖传统磁盘或简单地增加流行的冗余布局可靠几倍。根据这两个设备故障率的比例,替换可以使每个阵列的平均数据丢失时间(MTTDL)增加一倍甚至三倍。
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Using storage class memories to increase the reliability of two-dimensional RAID arrays
Two-dimensional RAID arrays maintain separate row and column parities for all their disks. Depending on their organization, they can tolerate between two and three concurrent disk failures without losing any data. We propose to enhance the robustness of these arrays by replacing a small fraction of these drives with storage class memory devices, and demonstrate how such a pairing is several times more reliable than relying on conventional disks alone, or simply augmenting popular redundant layouts. Depending on the ratio of the failure rates of these two devices, the substitution can double or even triple the mean time to data loss (MTTDL) of each array.
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