面向服务的高中计算课程设计

W. Tsai, Yinong Chen, Xin Sun
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引用次数: 10

摘要

面向服务的计算(SOC)正在成为许多领域软件开发的主导范例,包括电子商务、机器人、游戏和科学计算。落后的关键问题之一是教育。尽管在SOC应用方面取得了重大进展,但SOC教育并没有在入门课程中教授。现有的SOC课程是大学的研究生或高级课程,需要完整的编程背景。虽然关于SOC的各种问题正在被探索和讨论,但SOC教育的问题,特别是在高中阶段,仍然没有得到重视,这与SOC范式的重要性不匹配。在美国教育部、亚利桑那州立大学计算机科学与工程系和教育学院的赞助下,我们与斯科茨代尔联合学区和科罗纳多高中合作,于2007年春季率先为高中生开设了第一个SOC课程。同样的课程在2007年夏天被教授给高中教师,面向服务的机器人开发部分在2007年的夏令营中被教授给高中生。本文对该课程的设计进行了探讨,并报告了讲授该课程的经验教训。
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Designing a Service-Oriented Computing Course for High Schools
Service-Oriented Computing (SOC) is becoming the dominating paradigm for software development in many areas, including e-business, robotics, gaming, and scientific computation. One of the key issues lagging behind is the education. In spite of significant progress in SOC applications, SOC education has not been taught in introductory classes. Existing SOC courses are graduate or senior-level courses in universities that require full programming background. While various issues regarding SOC are being explored and discussed, the issues for SOC education, especially at high school level, still remain uncultivated, which does not match up with the importance of SOC paradigm. Sponsored by U.S. Department of Education, the Computer Science & Engineering Department and the College of Education at Arizona State University, in cooperation with Scottsdale Unified School District and Coronado High School, we pioneered the first SOC course for high school students in Spring 2007. The same course was taught to high school teachers in summer 2007, and the service-oriented robotics development part was taught to high school students in a summer camp in 2007. This paper discusses the design of the course and reports the experience and lessons in teaching these classes.
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