沙特阿拉伯对电子服务使用的文化影响:焦点小组的结果

M. Aldraehim, Sylvia Lauretta Edwards, J. Watson
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文报告了作为一项全面研究的一部分获得的焦点小组的结果,该研究使用混合方法来回答以下问题:什么是影响沙特阿拉伯电子服务使用的文化价值观?为了回答这个问题,我们回顾了文献中已经确定的文化理论、维度和模型。已经完成了四个焦点小组访谈专家和沙特阿拉伯在线服务的一般用户(客户),目的是最终确定文献中未发现的沙特文化元素,希望能够建立一个影响沙特背景下电子服务使用的文化价值观框架。本文将首先介绍文化的重要性,并定义沙特文化的各个方面。然后将描述所使用的方法,最后讨论焦点小组的发现。研究结果揭示了文献中未涉及的四个因素,需要进行调查:裙带关系、缺乏人际互动、服务导向的文化和职业道路。
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Cultural Impact on e-service Use in Saudi Arabia: Results from Focus Groups
This paper reports the results of focus groups obtained as part of a full study that uses a mixed method approach to answer the following question: what are the cultural values that impact on e-service use in Saudi Arabia? In order to answer this question we reviewed culture theories, dimensions, and models that have been identified in the literature. Four focus groups interviewing experts and general users (customers) of online services in Saudi Arabia have been completed aiming at the end to identify the uncovered elements of Saudi culture in the literature, which hopefully will result in developing a framework of cultural values that affect e-service use in Saudi context. This paper will firstly, introduce the importance of culture and define the aspects of Saudi culture. It will then describe the method used, and finally discussing the findings of the focus groups. Findings revealed four factors that have not been covered in the literature and need to be investigated namely: nepotism, the lack of human interaction, services oriented culture, and the career path.
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