影响菜花价格的因素(Brassica oleacera Var. Botrytis)

Isman Sidik, Wahyuna Wahyuna, Rudian Rudian, Jojo Jojo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

销售价格是对农民影响较大的因素之一,其中一个因素是农民的收入水平,而收入水平又会影响农民的积极性和劳动生产率。本研究的目的是确定影响卡拉旺县Telagasari地区农民级白菜花销售价格的因素。在此基础上,本研究在农场层面确定影响菜花销售价格的因素。本研究在卡拉旺县Telagasari街道进行,研究地点是有目的选择的。本研究的范围仅限于生产数量、质量、采后处理和销售分销成本。根据Toto Warsa和孙辈SA(1979)对89人提出的公式法,采用简单随机抽样的方法确定样本量。所采用的解析模型为多元线性函数。决定系数(R²)分析结果为0.408,即产量、质量、采后处理和营销渠道对菜花销售价格的影响为40.8%,其余59.2%受其他因素影响。同时分析(f检验)的结果表明,产量、质量、采后处理和营销分销成本对卡拉旺县Telagasari县农民层面的花椰菜销售价格有显著影响。部分分析(t检验)表明,在农场层面上,质量因素和分销成本对菜花的销售价格有显著影响。
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Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Harga Jual Komoditas Kembang Kol (Brassica oleacera Var. Botrytis ) ( Suatu Kasus Pada Petani Kembang Kol Di Kecamatan Telagasari Kabupaten Karawang)
Selling price is one of the factors that greatly affects farmers, one of which is the level of income earned by farmers, which in turn will affect the motivation and work productivity of farmers. The aim of this study was to determine the factors which influence the selling price of farmer-level cabbage flowers in Telagasari District, Karawang Regency. Based on this, this study was conducted to determine what factors influence the selling price of cauliflower at farm level. This research was conducted in Telagasari Subdistrict, Karawang Regency, the location of the study was chosen purposively. The scope of this research was limited to the number of production, quality, postharvest handling and marketing distribution costs. The sample size was determined by simple random sampling based on the formula approach put forward by Toto Warsa and grandchildren SA (1979) of 89 people. The analytical model used was multiple linear functions. The results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination (R²) obtained a value of 0.408 which means that the amount of production, quality, postharvest handling, and marketing distribution channels affect the selling price of cauliflower by 40.8%, while the remaining 59.2% is influenced by other factors. The results of the simultaneous analysis (f-test) that the amount of production, quality, postharvest handling, and marketing distribution costs have a significant effect on the selling price of cauliflower at the farmer level in Telagasari District, Karawang Regency. Partial analysis (t-test) states that the quality factor and distribution costs have a significant effect on the selling price of cauliflower at the farm level.
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