选定的生活方式对坐姿的影响

M. Gruca, E. Saulicz
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摘要

摘要背景:根据拉隆德的健康领域,健康在50%以上是由人类的生活方式决定的。如今,久坐不动的生活方式占主导地位,德罗兹多夫斯基所讨论的各种体育活动正逐渐从日常生活中消失。这会导致坐姿不适应。因此,本研究的目的是评估选定的生活方式对坐姿的影响。材料/方法:本研究调查了372名自称健康的人。研究计划包括问卷调查,其中涉及选定的生活方式组成部分和脊柱测量,以评估坐姿。结果:研究表明,一天中坐的时间对坐姿有统计学上显著的积极影响,即可以由研究参与者直接控制的生活方式元素。结论:在被评估的生活方式组成部分中,最重要的影响来自于白天坐着的时间。这项研究证明了促进健康生活方式的必要性。
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The effect of selected elements of lifestyles on the sitting position
Abstract Background: According to the Lalonde’s health field, health is determined in more than 50% by human lifestyles. Nowadays, the sedentary lifestyles are dominant and all types of physical activities discussed by Drozdowski are being gradually ousted from everyday life. This results in maladaptive sitting positions. Therefore, the goal of this study was to evaluate the effect of selected components of lifestyle on sitting position. Material/Methods: The study examined 372 people who declared a healthy status. The research program involved the questionnaire which concerned selected components of lifestyles and measurements of spinal column to evaluate the sitting position. Results: The study demonstrated a statistically significant positive effect of time of sitting during the day on the sitting position, i.e. the element of lifestyles which can be directly controlled by study participants. Conclusions: Of the evaluated components of lifestyles, the most essential effect is from time of sitting during the day. The study demonstrated the need for promotion of healthy lifestyles.
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