具有增广拉格朗日和近步的非精确随机广义条件梯度

Antonio Silveti-Falls, C. Molinari, J. Fadili
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在本文中,我们提出并分析了[25]中开发的CGALP算法的不精确和随机版本,我们将其称为ICGALP,它允许在几个重要量的计算中出现错误。特别是,这允许人们以不精确的方式计算一些梯度,近端项和/或线性最小化预言,从而促进算法在计算密集型设置中的实际应用,例如,在机器学习问题中常见的高(或可能无限)维希尔伯特空间中。该算法能够解决对某有界线性算子a的三个受仿射约束的凸固有下半连续函数和的复合极小化问题。该目标中只有一个函数被假定为可微的,另外两个函数被假定具有可达的近端算子和线性极小化oracle。作为主要结果,我们证明了拉格朗日值的收敛性(所谓的Bregman意义上的收敛性)和仿射约束的渐近可行性以及对偶变量序列对对偶问题解的强收敛性,在几乎确定的意义上。给出了拉格朗日值的几乎确定的收敛速率和遍历原始变量的可行间隙。随后给出了拉格朗日值和可行性差在点态意义上的期望率。数值实验验证了预测的收敛速度。
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Inexact and Stochastic Generalized Conditional Gradient with Augmented Lagrangian and Proximal Step
In this paper we propose and analyze inexact and stochastic versions of the CGALP algorithm developed in [25], which we denote ICGALP , that allow for errors in the computation of several important quantities. In particular this allows one to compute some gradients, proximal terms, and/or linear minimization oracles in an inexact fashion that facilitates the practical application of the algorithm to computationally intensive settings, e.g., in high (or possibly infinite) dimensional Hilbert spaces commonly found in machine learning problems. The algorithm is able to solve composite minimization problems involving the sum of three convex proper lower-semicontinuous functions subject to an affine constraint of the form Ax = b for some bounded linear operator A. Only one of the functions in the objective is assumed to be differentiable, the other two are assumed to have an accessible proximal operator and a linear minimization oracle. As main results, we show convergence of the Lagrangian values (so-called convergence in the Bregman sense) and asymptotic feasibility of the affine constraint as well as strong convergence of the sequence of dual variables to a solution of the dual problem, in an almost sure sense. Almost sure convergence rates are given for the Lagrangian values and the feasibility gap for the ergodic primal variables. Rates in expectation are given for the Lagrangian values and the feasibility gap subsequentially in the pointwise sense. Numerical experiments verifying the predicted rates of convergence are shown as well.
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