硬件语音合成器的软件仿真

P. Woźniak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这个项目的目的是开发一个全功能的模拟器的语音加CallText 5010硬件语音合成器由斯蒂芬·霍金教授使用。该项目的成功完成将使他能够保留自己的声音,并将大大降低他一直使用的通信系统的复杂性。当时只有两块完全可用的硬件板,而且已经出现了严重的磨损迹象。目标是保留声音的确切特征和原始板的所有功能。它是通过对其上的数字信号处理器芯片进行逆向工程,开发芯片的仿真器并将其与已经存在的定制CPU(中央处理器)仿真器合并来实现的。在开发的各个阶段,通过与硬件进行比较,仔细验证和验证了这两个仿真器的运行,并确保结果是位完美的。这个项目的起源可以追溯到2010年,最终的结果是许多人共同努力的结果。在过去,有很多人试图复制合成器的行为;然而,作为该项目的一部分创建的仿真器被霍金教授接受使用。项目的更多技术细节和音频样本可以在www.pawozniak.com上找到
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Software Emulation of a Hardware Voice Synthesiser
The aim of this project was to develop a fully functional emulator of the Speech Plus CallText 5010 hardware voice synthesiser used by Professor Stephen Hawking. Successful completion of the project would allow him to preserve his voice and would greatly reduce the complexity of the communication system he had been using. There were only two fully working hardware boards in existence, and these were already showing major signs of wear. The goal was to retain the exact characteristics of the voice and all the functionality of the original board. It was achieved by reverse engineering the Digital Signal Processor chip present on it, developing an emulator of the chip and merging it with an already existing custom-made CPU (Central Processing Unit) emulator. The operation of both emulators was carefully verified and validated at all stages of development by comparing it with hardware and making sure that the results are bit-perfect. The origin of the project dates back to 2010 and the final result is a collective effort by a number of people. There have been numerous attempts to copy the behaviour of the synthesiser in the past; however, the emulator created as a part of this project was accepted for use by Professor Hawking. More technical details of the project and audio samples can be found at www.pawozniak.com
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