火炬堆结构环接修改的仿真

Budi Satiawan, Basit Al Hanif, Tanjung Rahayu Raswitaningrum
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摘要

火炬堆用于保护工艺设备设施免受意外超压。该研究旨在跟进先前的研究,该研究建议改进火炬堆结构,该研究基于在立管堆环连接周围区域发生的腐蚀发现。通过更换生锈的材料,也有必要考虑修改,以防止再次腐蚀的风险。根据目前的设计观察,在拉索的连接环区域,需要侧切,这可能导致水被困。本研究的目的是通过对顶丝连接环的修改,在承受临界外载荷时,该火炬结构是否仍具有结构可靠性。研究结果表明,在承受临界外载荷时,改变连接环拉索的几何形状仍能提供可靠的结构性能。垫眼周围区域的最大应力为71.2 Mpa,最大应力比为0.434,说明该值与最大允许电压比1.0还有很大距离。因此,在不影响结构承受临界外载荷性能的情况下,通过修改搭接环来防止腐蚀风险是可以做到的。
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SIMULATION OF RING CONNECTION MODIFICATION ON FLARE STACK STRUCTURE
The flare stack serves to protect process equipment facilities against unexpected overpressure. This study aims to follow up on previous research that recommends improvements to the flare stack structure based on corrosion findings that occur in the area of the riser stack around the ring connection for the guy wire. By replacing rusty material, it is also necessary to consider modifications to prevent the risk of re-corrosion. Based on current design observations in the connection ring area for guy wire, side cutting is required which can result in water being trapped. This research aims to find out whether by modifying the connection ring for guy wire, this flare structure still has structural reliability when receiving critical outer loads or not. Based on the results of the study, it shows that modifying the geometry of the connection ring guy wire still provides reliable structural performance when receiving critical outer loads. The maximum stress that occurs in the area around the pad eye is 71.2 Mpa with a maximum stress ratio of 0.434 it shows that the value is still quite far from the maximum allowable voltage ratio of 1.0. So it can be concluded by modifying the connection ring for guy wire to prevent the risk of corrosion can be done without causing a decrease in the performance of the structure in withstanding critical outer loads.
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