热老化和电子束能量对辐照交联聚乙烯高压绝缘电缆捕获电荷的影响

L. Boukezzi, S. Rondot, O. Jbara, A. Boubakeur
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文利用真空条件下的扫描电镜(SEM)研究了高温老化和电子束能量对XLPE绝缘中捕获电荷的影响。XLPE样品在140℃下进行了建模和时效处理。对未老化和老化样品进行三种不同能量的电子束辐照:5 kev, 15 kev和30 kev。根据总体结果,热老化对材料中捕获电荷的影响很大。随着时效时间的延长,捕获电荷逐渐增加。俘获电荷量与电子束能级之间也存在类似的正相关关系。综上所述,热老化作用下,由于材料的物理化学结构发生了改变,圈闭的深度和范围发生了改变,形成了更多的浅层圈闭。
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Effect of Thermal Aging and e-beam Energy on the Trapped Charge of Irradiated XLPE HV Insulation Cables in SEM
In the present paper we have used Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM) under vacuum conditions to show the influence of aging at high temperature and e-beam energy on the trapped charge in XLPE insulation. The XLPE samples are modeled and aged at 140°C. Unaged and aged samples are charged with electron beam irradiation with three different energies: 5 kev, 15 kev and 30 kev. According to the overall results, thermal aging influences considerably the trapped charge in the material. It is found that the trapped charge increases with increasing aging time. The similar positive correlation has been noticed between the trapped charge quantity and the e-beam energy level. Overall, it is believed more shallower traps are generated under thermal aging because the modification of physico-chimical structure of the material leading to modification of depth and range of the traps.
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