可用性和成本意识多域服务部署优化

Chuangchuang Zhang, Yanming Liu, Hong-yong Yang, Yihao Li, Shuning Zhang
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摘要

NFV (Network Function Virtualization)是一种网络功能虚拟化技术,它利用由一组虚拟网络功能(VNFs)组成的SFC (Service Function Chain)来实现网络服务的灵活发放。然而,复杂的多域网络给多域业务部署带来了严峻的挑战。本文研究了具有可用性和成本意识的多域服务部署优化问题。我们建立了多目标优化模型,以最小化资源消耗成本和运营成本为目标,同时综合考虑VNF故障和服务器故障,以及跨域部署运营成本,保证可用性。然后,设计了一种基于VNF备份的多域SFC部署算法,以降低资源消耗成本和运行成本。评价结果表明,与比较算法相比,本文提出的算法可以实现更低的资源消耗成本和运行成本。
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Availability and Cost aware Multi-'omain Service Deployment Optimization
Network Function Virtualization (NFV) achieves flexible provisioning of network services by using Service Function Chain (SFC) composed of a set of Virtual Network Functions (VNFs). However, complex multi-domain networks pose serious challenges to multi-domain service deployment with availability guarantee. In this paper, we study the availability and cost aware multi-domain service deployment optimization problem. We formulate a multi-objective optimization model with the aim to minimize resource consumption cost and operating cost, while guaranteeing availability by jointly considering VNF failures and server failures, as well as cross-domain deployment operating cost. Then, we design a VNF backup based multi-domain SFC deployment algorithm to reduce resource consumption cost and operating cost. The evaluation results demonstrate that our proposed algorithm can achieve lower resource consumption cost and operating cost than comparison algorithms.
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