行政领导、创业导向对高等教育绩效的影响及管理关系的调节作用

T. Javed, Saeed Ahmad Sabir, Syed Izhar Bukhari
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摘要

专业人员、研究人员、科学家和专家通过在国家发展中发挥重要作用的高等教育机构为创造和利用知识的创新举措作出贡献。在当今充满活力的环境中,需要世界一流的大学来实现知识卓越的目标,这进一步提高了教育机构在人力资本发展和整体绩效相关后果方面的作用。适当的领导是高等教育机构所必需的,强有力的领导有可能提高绩效,减轻可能损害教育绩效的事件的负面影响。这项研究的重点是适当的领导风格,以处理日常基础上主要利益相关者的问题,挑战和问题,这些问题阻碍了大学在公共部门的表现。本研究结合行政领导、创业导向和管理关系的作用来解释大学绩效的现象。本研究旨在探讨管理关系在外生与内源性建构之间的调节作用。该研究采用了定量研究方法,并通过比例随机抽样从巴基斯坦旁遮普省的公立大学中收集了来自大学领导的数据。利用偏最小二乘(PLS)进行数据分析和结果生成,收集数据的结果表明,行政领导和管理关系显著影响大学绩效。对管理关系的调节作用进行了评估,结果表明,管理关系显著调节了行政领导与大学之间的关系、创业导向与大学绩效之间的关系。研究结果建议高等教育机构确保适当的领导风格,有效的实践创业导向,确保有效的同事和主管之间的关系,以把握高等教育部门的企业战略目标。并结合研究的局限性和未来的研究方向。
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Tertiary Education Performance Influenced by Administrative Leadership, Entrepreneurial Orientation with Moderating Role of Managerial Ties
The professionals, researchers, scientists and specialists contribute in innovative initiatives for generating and utilizing knowledge through tertiary institutes that play a vital role in national development. World-class universities are required in today’s dynamic environment to accomplish the goals of knowledge excellence that further upsurge the role of educational institutions in the development of human capital and overall performance-related consequences. The appropriate leadership is necessary for higher education institutions that strong leadership has the potential to enhance the performance and mitigate the negative impact of events that may damage the performance of educational perspective. This research effort focused on the appropriate leadership style to handle the issues, challenges and problems occurred on routine basis from prime stakeholders that hinder the performance of universities in the public sector specifically. This study incorporated the role of administrative leadership, Entrepreneurial orientation, and managerial ties to explain the phenomenon of the performance of universities. The study proposed to investigate the moderation role of managerial ties between the exogenous and endogenous constructs. The research used a quantitative research method and collected data from university leaders through proportionate random sampling from the public sector universities of Punjab, Pakistan. Partial Least Squares (PLS) was utilized for data analysis and results generation, the results of the collected data implied that administrative leadership, and managerial ties significantly influence the university performance. The moderation role of managerial ties has been assessed and results revealed that managerial ties significantly moderate the relationship between administrative leadership and universities, between the relationship of Entrepreneurial orientation and university performance. The findings of the study suggested to higher education institutes to ensure the appropriate leadership style, effective practices for Entrepreneurial orientation to ensure the effective relationship between colleagues and supervisors in order to grasp the corporate’s strategic goals of higher education sector. The limitation and future research avenues are incorporated in the study.
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