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引用次数: 79

摘要

提出了一种控制流检查方法,该方法通过块的起始地址为程序中的每个基本块分配唯一的初始签名。使用该策略,在每个基本块的开始处获得隐式签名检查点,从而缩短了错误检测延迟(2-5个指令)。在每个分支指令中嵌入校验签名,并使用看门狗定时器检测签名检查点的缺失。该方法不需要构建程序流程图,并且它处理跳转到编译/链接时不固定的目标,例如使用C语言中的函数指针的子例程调用。本文对控制流检查方法进行了概括描述,并对该方法的一个实现进行了描述和评价。
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Implicit signature checking
Proposes a control flow checking method that assigns unique initial signatures to each basic block in a program by using the block's start address. Using this strategy, implicit signature checking points are obtained at the beginning of each basic block, which results in a short error detection latency (2-5 instructions). Justifying signatures are embedded at each branch instruction, and a watchdog timer is used to detect the absence of a signature checking point. The method does not require the building of a program flow graph and it handles jumps to destinations that are not fixed at compile/link-time, e.g. subroutine calls using function pointers in the C language. This paper includes a generalized description of the control flow checking method, as well as a description and evaluation of an implementation of the method.<>
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