经济学学科教学中的互动式方法

O. Hryvkivska, O. Vidomenko, I. Arenovych, B. Arenovych
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文阐述了经济学教学中互动方法的本质,这涉及到运用最新的方法来研究经济过程和现象,利用信息系统和设备来创新地和可操作地呈现所获得的结果。确定当前经济教育的主要任务是培养活跃的经济主体,既能在微观层面影响社会生产,又能在宏观层面充分评价国家的行动。Еxamines使用互动方法教授经济学科的理论和方法方面。交互式经济学科教学方法在培养未来专业人士的专业活动准备、经济思维和经济行为方面的作用是确定的。论证了在经济学科教学方法中运用互动式教学方法的必要性。探讨了在经济学科专业人才培养过程中,最适合某一类课堂使用的互动式经济学科教学方法。认为互动式教学方法激活了学生的注意力和创造能力,培养了学生交流和捍卫自己思想和立场的能力,为学生在群体中学习、自我教育以及在教育过程中各主体之间建立建设性的伙伴关系创造了有利条件。事实证明,互动方法是组织讨论、系统地应用学生在吸收以前的教育成分过程中获得的知识和技能的基本基础。
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INTERACTIVE METHODS IN TEACHING ECONOMIC DISCIPLINES
The article addresses the essence of the interactive method in teaching the economics, which involves the application of the latest approaches to the study of economic processes and phenomena using information systems and equipment for innovative and operational presentation of the obtained results. It was determined that the main task of economic education currently is the formation of active economic subjects capable of influencing social production at the micro level, as well as adequately evaluating the actions of the state at the macro level. Еxamines the theoretical and methodological aspects of teaching economic disciplines using interactive methods. The role of interactive methods of teaching economic disciplines in shaping the readiness of future specialists for professional activity, their economic thinking and economic behavior is determined. The necessity of using interactive methods in teaching methods of economic disciplines is substantiated. Interactive methods in teaching economic disciplines, which are the most optimal for use in a certain type of class during the training of specialists in economic disciplines, are considered. It was determined that interactive teaching methods activate the student's attention, his creative abilities, develop the ability to communicate and defend his thoughts and positions, create favorable conditions for the student's learning in a group, his self-education, and the establishment of constructive partnership relations between all subjects of the educational process. It is substantiated that interactive methods are a fundamental basis for the organization of discussions, systematic application of knowledge and skills of students obtained during the assimilation of previous educational components.
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