颅内转移的不寻常表现

Raj Kumar, A. Wani, S. Reddy, Rn Sahu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

孤立性脑室内转移是一种极其罕见的肿瘤,术后预后较差。一位26岁男性,表现为颅内压升高。一个广泛的脑室内肿瘤影像学诊断为中隔胶质瘤。显微手术切除伴有室管膜下浸润的血管浸润性肿瘤导致明显的脑气和进行性白质水肿。患者于术后第4天死亡,肿瘤标本活检显示为转移性乳头状腺癌。静脉梗塞被认为是广泛的白质梗塞的原因。本文回顾文献,探讨这些病例的原发部位、临床表现和死亡原因。
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An unusual presentation of intracranial metastasis
Solitary intraventricular metastasis is an extremely rare entity with poor outcome following surgery. A 26 years old male presented with features of raised intracranial pressure. An extensive intraventricular tumor was diagnosed as septal glioma on imaging. A gross total microsurgical excision of a vascular infiltrative tumour with subependymal infiltration resulted into marked pneumocephalus and progressive oedema of white matter. The patient died on 4th postoperative day the biopsy of tumor specimen revealed a metastatic papillary adenocarcioma. Venous infarct was thought to be the cause of an extensive white matter infarct. Literature is reviewed to explore the primary sites, clinical manifestations and causes of mortality in these cases.
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