基于BERT-CRF的电力调度文本信息实体与事件识别方法

Wenteng Liang, Shang Dai, Yizhen You, Kang Yang, Jianan Zhang, Tai Sun, Ruyi Li, Yue Zhang, linxi zou
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摘要

为了提高电力调度文本分析的准确性和指导电网运行的能力,提出了一种基于变压器条件随机场(BERT-CRF)双向编码器表示的电力调度文本实体识别方法。以电网故障处理预案文本为研究对象,提出了故障处理预案的实体标注方法。基于BERT预训练模型计算计划实体的词向量,通过微调初始BERT参数增强计划专业实体的表征能力,提高从全局到神经网络中CRF层对计划文本序列的识别能力。在此基础上,建立了基于BERT-CRF的故障处理计划实体识别模型。通过电网故障处理方案的验证,与其他算法相比,该方法具有更高的调度实体和事件识别精度。
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The entity and event recognition method of power dispatching text information based on BERT-CRF
In order to improve the accuracy of power dispatching text analysis and the ability to guide the operation of the power grid, a power dispatch text entity recognition method is proposed based on Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers-Conditional Random Field (BERT-CRF). Taking the power grid fault handling plan text as the research object, the entity marking method of the fault handling plan is proposed. The word vector of the plan entity is calculated based on the BERT pre-training model, the characterization ability of the professional entity of the plan is enhanced by fine-tuning the initial BERT parameters, and the recognition ability of the plan text sequence is improved from the overall situation to access the CRF layer in the neural network. Thus, an entity recognition model of fault handling plan is established based on the BERT-CRF. Through the verification of a power grid fault handling plan, the proposed method has higher power dispatch entity and event recognition accuracy compared with other algorithms.
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